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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
虎方,是殷墟甲骨文记载的商朝的方国。其地或说在汉水流域以南,或说在淮水流域[1]。
武丁时曾南征虎方,某年十一月派大将望乘协同率军攻虎方。出征前隆重地祭告祖先,祈求庇护。参加战事的有望乘和舆等,大军经曾(今湖北随州、京山之间)抵长江,再沿江而上经归(今湖北秭归)进击虎方。虎方降服,归顺商朝。直到西周,虎方都与中原王朝有密切联系[2]。《甲骨缀合编》第八片:“贞:命望乘眔(及)舆(屠)虎方,十一月。”周初金文《中方鼎》有“惟王命南宫伐反虎方之年”。
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