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性质
臭氧化铷是一种在室温下分解的深红色固体。它是单斜晶系的,空间群 P21/c (No. 14),晶格参数 a = 645.2 pm、b = 602.2 pm、c = 876.3 pm、β = 122.34°(−20 °C 下测量)。臭氧化铷的阴阳离子排列类似氯化铯结构。[2]臭氧化铷在低温下有另一种形态:α-RbO3,也是单斜晶系,空间群 P21 (No. 4),晶格参数 a = 436.3 pm、b = 595.3 pm、c = 548.7 pm、β = 99.680°。[4] 臭氧化铷加热分解成超氧化铷。[5]
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