腹菊石学名Gastrioceras),又名腹棱角石,是生存在晚石炭纪至晚二叠纪海洋中的一菊石。牠们的游水能力很差。[2]

Quick Facts 科学分类, 种 ...
腹菊石属
化石时期:318.1–254 Ma
石炭纪二叠纪
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腹菊石的化石
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 软体动物门 Mollusca
纲: 头足纲 Cephalopoda
目: 棱菊石目 Goniatitida
科: 腹菊石科 Gastrioceratidae
属: 腹菊石属 Gastrioceras
Hyatt, 1884[1]

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特征

腹菊石的外壳内旋,有宽阔而深的核心。旋环紧密地挤压在一起,并有宽阔、略圆的。壳体侧面的结节组成了横贯腹部的肋条。缝合线为许多线条分明的褶皱,褶皱的前部是圆的,后部则是尖的。[2]

物种[1]

  • Gastrioceras (Lissogastrioceras)
  • Gastrioceras formosum
  • Gastrioceras glenisteri
  • Gastrioceras liratum
  • Gastrioceras listeri
  • Gastrioceras magoffinense
  • Gastrioceras melvillensis
  • Gastrioceras montgomeryense
  • Gastrioceras noduliferum
  • Gastrioceras occidentale
  • Gastrioceras planorbiformis
  • Gastrioceras prone
  • Gastrioceras retiferum
  • Gastrioceras richthofeni
  • Gastrioceras williamsi

参考文献

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