米尔诺夫振荡

米尔诺夫振荡，也称为磁振荡，是等离子中磁场的振幅微扰。这个名称是以1965年设计出量测这种振荡探针的谢尔盖．米尔诺夫的名字命名^[1]。探针的名称是 米尔诺夫线圈。

米尔诺夫振荡在托卡马克中得到广泛的研究^[2][3][4][5]。因为它们提供了系统内发生的等离子不稳定性（英语：Plasma instabilities）的资讯^[6][7][8]。这种不稳定性会在电流中产生局部波动．从而引起磁通量密度的变化，并由线圈根据法拉第电磁感应定律拾取。

参考资料

1. Mirnov, S. V. A probe method for measuring the displacement of the current channel in cylindrical and toroidal discharge vessels. Journal of Nuclear Energy. Part C, Plasma Physics, Accelerators, Thermonuclear Research. 1965, 7 (3): 325–328. ISSN 0368-3281. doi:10.1088/0368-3281/7/3/112 （英语）.
2. McGuire, K.; Hammett, G. Analysis of Mirnov oscillations on PDX. 1982 [2021-01-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-09） （英语）.
3. Tan, I. H.; Caldas, I. L.; Nascimento, I. C.; Silva, R. P. Da; Sanada, E. K.; Bruha, R. Mirnov Oscillations in a Small Tokamak. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. 1986, 14 (3): 279–281. Bibcode:1986ITPS...14..279T. ISSN 0093-3813. doi:10.1109/TPS.1986.4316542.
4. Kikuchi, M. A note on the Mirnov signal analysis in tokamaks. Nuclear Fusion. 1986, 26 (1): 101–107 [2021-01-21]. ISSN 0029-5515. doi:10.1088/0029-5515/26/1/009. （原始内容存档于2021-01-28） （英语）.
5. Raju, D.; Jha, R.; Kaw, P. K.; Mattoo, S. K.; Saxena, Y. C.; Team, Aditya. Mirnov coil data analysis for tokamak ADITYA. Pramana. 2000-11-01, 55 (5): 727–732. Bibcode:2000Prama..55..727R. ISSN 0973-7111. doi:10.1007/s12043-000-0039-8 （英语）.
6. Glasser, A. H.; Greene, J. M.; Johnson, J. L. Resistive instabilities in a tokamak. 1975. OSTI 4183368 （英语）.
7. Mirnov, S. V.; Semenov, I. B. Investigation of the instabilities of the plasma string in the Tokamak-3 system by means of a correlation method. Soviet Atomic Energy. 1971, 30 (1): 22–29. ISSN 1573-8205. doi:10.1007/BF01788387 （英语）.
8. Schittenhelm, M.; Zohm, H. Analysis of coupled MHD modes with Mirnov probes in ASDEX Upgrade. Nuclear Fusion. 1997, 37 (9): 1255–1270. Bibcode:1997NucFu..37.1255S. ISSN 0029-5515. doi:10.1088/0029-5515/37/9/I06 （英语）.