秃发是鲜卑族旧俗,剃发,但留头顶上一部,打成长辫。夏景宗元昊于显道元年(1032年)向国人下达推行秃发,禁止汉人风俗束发。元昊本人先行秃发,境内人民限三日内秃发,违令者杀。
参考文献
- 中国历史大辞典·上卷.上海辞书出版社.2000
- 中国少数民族史大辞典.吉林教育出版社.1995
- 民族词典.上海辞书出版社.1987
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