秘书省，又别称兰台、麟台、蓬山，秘书监源设于东汉桓帝，属太常寺，三国曹魏时曾属少府，西晋初裁撤，西晋末复置秘书寺，南朝梁后改为省，置监、丞等官；唐代秘书省领太史、著作二局，曾改称兰台、麟台；北宋经籍图书归秘阁，秘书仅掌祭祀祝版。宋神宗元丰改制后，秘书省职事恢复。元代并入翰林国史院，明代因之归属翰林院。
唐代为六省之一（三省只是其中的权力核心，实际共有六省），工作性质是管理皇家图书馆，掌邦国经籍图书之事。
秘书省内设秘书监（又名兰台太史、麟台监，从三品）一人，秘书少监（又名兰台侍郎，麟台少监，从四品上，唐人别称少蓬）二人，秘书丞（又名兰台大夫、麟台丞，从五品上）一人，秘书郎四人、校书郎八人、正字四人，主事一人，令史四人、书令史九人、典书四人、楷书十人、亭长六人、掌固八人、熟纸匠十人、装潢匠十人、笔匠六人等共八十八人。
首长官名变迁
参考文献
- Huiping Pang (彭慧萍), “Liangsong gongtingshuhua chucangzhidu zhibian: yi Mige wei hexin zhi jiancang jizhiyanjiu” 两宋宫廷书画储藏制度之变：以秘阁为核心之鉴藏机制研究 [A Study of the System for Authenticating and Collecting Works of Art Centered on the Palace Library (Mige) of the Southern Song Dynasty], Gugong Bowuyuan Yuankan [Palace Museum Journal], 1 (2005), 12-40.
- Huiping Pang (彭慧萍), “Cunshi shuhua suoqian Shangshushengyin kao” 存世书画所钤尚书省印考 [Analysis of the authenticity of the eight seals of “Department of State Affairs”], Wenwu [Cultural Relics], 11 (2008), 77-93.
参见
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