淡黑真小鲤(学名:Cyprinella caerulea)为辐鳍鱼纲鲤形目雅罗鱼科真小鲤属的其中一种,被IUCN列为濒危保育类动物,分布于北美洲美国田纳西州东南部、乔治亚州西北部至阿拉巴马州的Cahaba河至Coosa河流域等4个分离的区域,体长可达10公分,因都市化、水污染和沉积造成的栖息地退化和水体退化。[2][3][4]栖息在沙石底质的河川底中层水域,繁殖期在5至8月,寿命约3年。
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