流固耦合

流固耦合, 就是流体与固体之间的交互作用。流固耦合的英文为Fluid-Structure Interaction 或是Fluid-Solid Interaction。流固耦合可简单分为单向及双向耦合，单向耦合忽略了结构变形对于流场空间的改变，因此计算更为简化。流固耦合双向耦合包括两种求解方法，一般称之为迭代耦合（弱耦合）和直接耦合（强耦合）两种计算方法。相关的计算软件有GDS Studio、ADINA、ANSYS、ESI-CFD 以及COMSOL等。

商业程式

ESI CFD-ACE+
Abaqus Multiphysics Coupling
AcuSolve FSI applications
GDS Studio （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
ADINA FSI homepage
Ansys' FSI homepage
CoLyX - FSI and mesh-morphing from EVEN - Evolutionary Engineering AG
COMSOL FSI homepage
MpCCI homepage
MSC Software MD Nastran
MSC Software Dytran
FINE/Oofelie FSI: Fully integrated and strongly coupled for better convergence
LS-DYNA Home Page
SOLIDWORKS Flow Simulation （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

参考文献

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13.^ U. Küttler, W. Wall (2008). "Fixed-point fluid-structure interaction solvers with dynamic relaxation". Computational Mechanics 43 (1): 61–72. doi:10.1007/s00466-008-0255-5.

14.^ J. Degroote, P. Bruggeman, R. Haelterman, J. Vierendeels (2008). "Stability of a coupling technique for partitioned solvers in FSI applications". Computers and Structures 86 (23–24): 2224–2234. doi:10.1016/j.compstruc.2008.05.005.

15.^ R. Jaiman, X. Jiao, P. Geubelle, E. Loth (2006). "Conservative load transfer along curved fluid-solid interface with non-matching meshes". Journal of Computational Physics 218 (1): 372–397. doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2006.02.016.

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18.^ Christiane Förster, Wolfgang A. Wall, Ekkehard Ramm (2007). "Artificial added mass instabilities in sequential staggered coupling of nonlinear structures and incompressible viscous flows". Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 196: 1278–1293. doi:10.1016/j.cma.2006.09.002.