原指树蛙属

原指树蛙属（学名：Kurixalus），或称原趾树蛙属，是无尾目树蛙科的动物一个属。从小树蛙属分离而来^[1]。这类小型树蛙分布在东亚至南亚一些地区，因其原拇指十分发达而得名。

原指树蛙属
吻原指树蛙 Kurixalus naso
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	脊索动物门 Chordata
纲：	两栖纲 Amphibia
目：	无尾目 Anura
科：	树蛙科 Rhacophoridae
亚科：	树蛙亚科 Rhacophorinae
属：	原指树蛙属 Kurixalus Ye, Fei & Dubois, 1999
模式种
琉球原指树蛙 Rana eiffingeri Boettger（英语：Oskar Boettger）, 1895（原用名）
异名
水树蛙属 Aquixalus Delorme et al., 2005

种类

截止2021年底，根据 Amphibian Species of the World^[2] 中的记录本属包含20种：

• 隐原指树蛙 Kurixalus absconditus Mediyansyah, Hamidy, Munir & Matsui, 2019
• 饰边原指树蛙 Kurixalus appendiculatus (Günther, 1858)
• 腹斑原指树蛙 Kurixalus baliogaster (Inger, Orlov & Darevsky, 1999)
• 巴拿原指树蛙 Kurixalus banaensis (Bourret, 1939)
• 碧眼原指树蛙 Kurixalus berylliniris Wu, Huang, Tsai, Li, Jhang & Wu, 2016^[3]
• 泰北原指树蛙 Kurixalus bisacculus (Taylor, 1962)
• 马来原指树蛙 Kurixalus chaseni (Smith, 1924)
• 琉球原指树蛙 Kurixalus eiffingeri (Boettger, 1895)^[3]
• Kurixalus gracilloides Nguyen, Duong, Luu & Poyarkov, 2020^[4]
• 海南锯腿树蛙 Kurixalus hainanus (Zhao, Wang & Shi, 2005)，其基异名为：Rhacophorus hainanus Zhao, Wang & Shi, 2005
• 面天原指树蛙 Kurixalus idiootocus ^[3]
• 长兴原指树蛙 Kurixalus inexpectatus ^[5]
• 冷泉原指树蛙 Kurixalus lenquanensis Yu, Wang, Hou, Rao & Yang, 2017
• 崑嵩原指树蛙 Kurixalus motokawai Nguyen, Matsui & Eto, 2014^[6]
• 吻原指树蛙 Kurixalus naso (Annandale, 1912)
• 锯腿原指树蛙 Kurixalus odontotarsus (Ye & Fei, 1993)
• 邛崃原指树蛙 Kurixalus qionglaiensis Guo, Zhong, Leung, Wang & Hu, 2022^[7]
• 饶氏原指树蛙 Kurixalus raoi
• 精灵原指树蛙 Kurixalus silvaenaias ^[8]
• 多疣原指树蛙 Kurixalus verrucosus (Boulenger, 1893)，基异名为：Rhacophorus verrucosus Boulenger, 1893
• 绿原指树蛙 Kurixalus viridescens Nguyen, Matsui & Duc, 2014^[9]
• 王氏原指树蛙 Kurixalus wangi ^[3]
• 杨氏原指树蛙 Kurixalus yangi

参考

1. Yuan, Zhiyong; Chen, Jinmin; Wu, Yunhe; Li, Xianqi; Che, Jing. Revision of the list of amphibian species in Yunnan Province. Biodiversity Science. 2022-04-20, 30 (4): 21470. doi:10.17520/biods.2021470.
2. Kurixalus Ye, Fei, and Dubois, 1999. Amphibian Species of the World. [2021-12-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-27）.
3. Shu-Ping Wu, Chuan-Chin Huang, Chi-Li Tsai, Te-En Lin, Jhih-Jia Jhang and Sheng-Hai Wu. 2016. Systematic Revision of the Taiwanese Genus Kurixalus members with A Description of Two New Endemic Species (Anura, Rhacophoridae). ZooKeys. 557: 121-153. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.557.6131
4. Tan Van Nguyen, Tang Van Duong, Kien Trung Luu and Nikolay A. Poyarkov. 2020. A New Species of Kurixalus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) from northern Vietnam with Comments on the Biogeography of the Genus. Journal of Natural History. DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1728411
5. Messenger, K. R., S. N. Othman, M.-F. Chuang, Y Yang, and A. Borzée. 2022. Description of a new Kurixalus species (Rhacophoridae, Anura) and a northwards range extension of the genus. ZooKeys 1108: 15–49 (https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1108.81725).
6. Thien Tao Nguyen, Matsui Masafumi and Eto Koshiro. 2014. A New Cryptic Tree Frog Species Allied to Kurixalus banaensis (Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Vietnam. Russian Journal of Herpetology 21(4); 295-302.
7. Chun-Peng Guo, Mao-Jun Zhong, Ka Wah Leung, Xiao-Yi Wang, Jun-Hua Hu. 2022. A New Species of the Genus Kurixalus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Sichuan Province, southwestern China. Zoological Research. 43(1); 90-94. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2021.293
8. 彭霄鹏, 王堃. 精灵原指树蛙--原指树蛙新种[J]. 化石, 2022(2):3.
9. Nguyen, Tao T., Masafumi Matsui & Hoang M. Duc. 2014. A new tree frog of the genus Kurixalus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Vietnam. Current Herpetology 33(2): 101–111.