授记或受记(梵语:व्याकरण,vyākaraṇa;巴利语:Veyyakarama),又译为记说、记别、受授、授决[1]、悬记[2]等,音译为和伽罗那、和迦罗那、婆迦罗那、弊迦兰陀等;佛家语,意为佛陀或菩萨、阿罗汉、高僧对于修行者未来将得到的成就、果位和将要经历的事情的预言和肯定;为九分教和十二分教之一,是印度诸宗教中一种对经、律进行问答的散文体裁[3]。
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