彤城氏是中国文献记载到的远古姒姓氏族。汉·司马迁记载彤城氏是姒姓的十二个氏族之一[注1]。唐·司马贞注解周代时的彤伯[注2]可能是指彤城氏的后裔[注3]。宋代韵书《广韵》又在“成”字下注释“史记有形成氏”[参3]，是否是“彤城氏”的讹写尚待考证。宋·罗泌记载“商有肜伯，地即肜城”[参4]。
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参考文献
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