扶芳藤学名Euonymus fortunei)为卫矛科卫矛属的植物,与日本卫矛相似[1]。原产于东亚,生长于海拔300米至2,200米的地区,见于山坡丛林中,多个栽培品种。

Quick Facts 扶芳藤, 科学分类 ...
扶芳藤
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科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 蔷薇类植物 Rosids
目: 卫矛目 Celastrales
科: 卫矛科 Celastraceae
属: 卫矛属 Euonymus
种:
扶芳藤 E. fortunei
二名法
Euonymus fortunei
(Turczaninow) Handel-Mazetti, 1933
异名

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种名 fortunei 以英国植物学家Robert fortune(1813-1880)的名字命名。

扶芳藤也称常春卫矛,藤本灌木,高1-2米,是中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆广东香港广西福建海南等地,生长于海拔200米至2,200米的地区,见于山坡丛林及林边,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

栽培种

  • Euonymus fortunei (Turcz.) Hand.-Mazz. var. acuminatus Chen et Wang
  • Euonymus fortunei (Turcz.) Hand.-Mazz. var. alticolus (Hand.-Mazz.) Rehd.
  • Euonymus fortunei (Turcz.) Hand.-Mazz. var. radicans (Sieb. ex Miq.) Rehd.

异名

  • Cassine fortunei (Turcz.) Kuntze
  • Elaeodendron fortunei Turcz.
  • Euonymus austroliukiuensis Hatus.
  • Euonymus carrierei Vauvel
  • Euonymus fortunei f. albifructus Murata
  • Euonymus fortunei f. angustifolius (Graebn.) H.Hara
  • Euonymus fortunei f. carrierei (Vauvel) Rehder
  • Euonymus fortunei f. coloratus (Rehder) Rehder
  • Euonymus fortunei f. gracilis (Siebold) Rehder
  • Euonymus fortunei f. kewensis (Bean) Rehder
  • Euonymus fortunei f. minimus (Simon-Louis) Rehder
  • Euonymus fortunei f. picta Dippel
  • Euonymus fortunei f. radicans (Miq.) Rehder
  • Euonymus fortunei f. reticulatus (Regel) Rehder
  • Euonymus fortunei f. rugosus (Tatew.) H.Hara
  • Euonymus fortunei f. vegetus (Rehder) Rehder
  • Euonymus fortunei var. acuminatus F.H.Chen & M.C.Wang
  • Euonymus fortunei var. patens (Rehder) Hand.-Mazz.
  • Euonymus fortunei var. radicans (Miq.) Rehder
  • Euonymus gracilis Siebold
  • Euonymus hederaceus Champ. ex Benth.
  • Euonymus japonicus L.f.
  • Euonymus japonicus var. acutus Rehder
  • Euonymus japonicus var. carrierei (Vauvel) G.Nicholson & Mottet
  • Euonymus japonicus var. chinensis Pamp.
  • Euonymus japonicus var. gracilis (Siebold) Regel
  • Euonymus japonicus var. radicans Miq.
  • Euonymus japonicus var. reticulatus Regel
  • Euonymus kewensis (Bean) Hesse
  • Euonymus kiautschovicus Loes.
  • Euonymus kiautschovicus var. patens (Rehder) Loes.
  • Euonymus patens Rehder
  • Euonymus radicans (Miq.) Siebold ex Hand.-Mazz.
  • Euonymus radicans (Miq.) Siebold ex Miq.
  • Euonymus radicans f. coloratus Rehder
  • Euonymus radicans var. acutus (Rehder) Rehder
  • Euonymus radicans var. alticolus Hand.-Mazz.
  • Euonymus radicans var. angustifolius (Graebn.) Nakai
  • Euonymus radicans var. carrierei (Vauvel) G.Nicholson
  • Euonymus radicans var. coloratus (Rehder) Rehder
  • Euonymus radicans var. kewensis Bean
  • Euonymus radicans var. minima Simon-Louis
  • Euonymus radicans var. minimus (Simon-Louis) Rehder
  • Euonymus radicans var. rugosus Tatew.
  • Euonymus radicans var. vegetus Rehder
  • Euonymus wensiensis J.W.Ren & D.S.Yao
  • Euonymus yoshinagae Makino
  • Masakia radicans (Siebold ex Miq.) Nakai
  • Masakia yoshinagae (Makino) Nakai

参考文献

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