岩蔷薇属(Cistus)是半日花科的一个属,下含约20种多年生灌木,分布于地中海附近地区,多生长在岩间、沙地上,其中有很多是观赏植物,其叶子中含有劳丹脂。
Quick Facts 岩蔷薇属, 科学分类 ...
岩蔷薇属
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Cistus monspeliensis
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科学分类
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界:
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植物界 Plantae
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演化支:
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维管植物 Tracheophyta
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演化支:
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被子植物 Angiosperms
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演化支:
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真双子叶植物 Eudicots
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演化支:
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蔷薇类植物 Rosids
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目:
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锦葵目 Malvales
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科:
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半日花科 Cistaceae
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属:
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岩蔷薇属 Cistus L.
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该属可以分为两个演化支,其一为开紫色和粉色花的岩蔷薇(purple pink clade,PPC),另外一个是开白花的岩蔷薇(white or whitish pink clade,WWPC)[1][2][3][4]。其分类如下:
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Halimium spp.
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Halimium spp.
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PPC
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C. crispus
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C. asper
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C. chinamadensis
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C. horrens
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C. ocreatus
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C. osbeckiifolius
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C. palmensis
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C. symphytifolius
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WWPC
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C. inflatus
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C. ladanifer
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C. laurifolius
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C. libanotis
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C. monspeliensis
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C. parviflorus
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C. populifolius
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C. pouzolzii
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C. salviifolius
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C. sintenisii
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除此之外,该属还包含有大量的栽培种。
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Cistus × dansereaui
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Cistus × hybridus
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Cistus × purpureus
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Cistus × skanbergii
Guzmán, B. & Vargas, P. Historical biogeography and character evolution of Cistaceae (Malvales) based on analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-trnF sequences. Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 2009, 9: 83–99. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2009.01.001.
Guzmán, B. & Vargas, P. Systematics, character evolution, and biogeography of Cistus L. (Cistaceae) based on ITS, trnL-trnF, and matK sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2005, 37: 644–660. PMID 16055353. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.04.026.
Civeyrel, Laure; Leclercq, Julie; Demoly, Jean-Pierre; Agnan, Yannick; Quèbre, Nicolas; Pélissier, Céline & Otto, Thierry. Molecular systematics, character evolution, and pollen morphology of Cistus and Halimium (Cistaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution. 2011, 295 (1–4): 23–54. doi:10.1007/s00606-011-0458-7.
- Demoly, J.-P. Notes taxonomiques, chorologiques et nouveautes nomenclaturales pour le genre Cistus L. elargi, incluant Halimium (Dunal) Spach (Cistaceae). Acta Botanica Gallica. 2006, 153 (3): 309–323. Proposes merging Cistus and Halimium.
- Demoly, J.-P. & Montserrat, P. Cistus (PDF). Castroviejo, S.; Aedo, C.; Cirujano, S.; Lainz, M.; Montserrat, P.; Morales, R.; Munoz Garmendia, F.; Navarro, C.; Paiva, J.; Soriano, C. & Fernandez Arias, M.I. (编). Flora Iberica : Plantas vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares 3. Madrid: Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC. 1993: 319–337 [2015-03-19]. ISBN 978-84-00-07375-6. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-01-12).
- Ellul, P.; Boscaiu, M.; Vicente, O.; Moreno, V. & Rossello, J.A. Intra- and Interspecific Variation in DNA Content in Cistus (Cistaceae). Annals of Botany. 2002, 90 (3): 345–351. PMC 4240394 . doi:10.1093/aob/mcf194.
- Page, R.G. The Cistus & Halimium Website. n.d. [2002 onwards] [2015-03-01]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-19).
- Sweet, Robert. Cistineae : the natural order of Cistus or Rock-rose. London: James Ridgeway. 1825–1830 [2015-03-15].
- Warburg, E.F. Cistus. Tutin, T.G.; Heywood, V.H.; Burges, N.A.; Valentine, D.H.; Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (编). Flora Europaea, Volume 2: Rosaceae to Umbelliferae. Cambridge University Press. 1968: 282–284. ISBN 978-0-521-06662-4.