卵鸟蛤属(学名: Maoricardium)是软体动物门双壳纲鸟蛤目的一个属[2][1]。《中国动物志》认为本属是鸟蛤亚科的成员[3],但WoRMS不认同[1][4]。
本属由Marwick于1944基于四个在新西兰采集的鸟蛤科化石物种而创立[5]。本属的学名由新西兰原住民毛利人(Maōri)的名称再加上“鸟蛤属”(Cardium)两个字组成。1977年才被加入两个栖息于西澳州的现生种[5]。
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物种
根据《中国动物志•无脊椎动物》(第48卷,2012年)[3]及WoRMS[1],本属包括下列5个现生种及5个化石种:
- Maoricardium coxi (Hector, 1886) †
- Maoricardium fraseri (Garrard, 1963)
- Maoricardium gudexi (Laws, 1933) †
- 马氏卵鸟蛤 Maoricardium mansitii (Otuka, 1937)[2]
- Maoricardium oneroaense (Powell, 1938) †
- Maoricardium pseudolatum Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1991
- Maoricardium pseudolima (Lamarck, 1819)
- 毛卵鸟蛤 Maoricardium setosum (Redfield, 1846)
- Maoricardium spatiosum (Hutton, 1873) †
- Maoricardium strangi (Laws, 1930) †
参考文献
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