从事又称从事掾或从事员,汉朝始置,属于刺史的幕僚秘书。
从事之名始见于《诗·小雅·十月之交》:“黾勉从事,不敢告劳。”汉朝时已有别驾从事史、治中从事史,属于刺史属官。“自言受命移郡国,与刺史从事”[1];至汉末,刺史权重,又增置文学从事、劝学从事等。北魏孝文帝罢诸州从事,置参军。开皇十二年(592年),改从事为参军。
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