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中国古代的一个官名。,通“承”、有辅佐的意思。官职中带字的为次官或更低级的辅佐官。很少的例外是汉哀帝废除御史大夫后,以御史中丞御史台的长官,后代沿习不改;另清朝驿站长称驿丞

汉朝九卿的次官均称中央官署各署正官称、次官称。唐以后,比较少作为官称,存在的有御史中丞、县丞、驿丞。清朝公文中习惯称同知为丞。


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