多甲总纲（学名：Multicrustacea）是甲壳亚门动物经支序亲缘分析之后，把原来成员重新组合的两个两个总纲级演化支之一（另一总纲是寡甲总纲）[2][1][3]，占甲壳亚门所有物种数量的五分之四，包括各种常见的甲壳类动物：螃蟹、龙虾、真虾、 潮虫、枝鳃亚目、磷虾、藤壶、淡水龙虾、桡脚类、端足类及其他物种。当中数量最庞大的一支为软甲纲（见下一节的详细分类）。
分类
截至2019年10月22日[update]，WoRMS纪录这总纲由下列两个纲组成[2][1][4][3][5][6]：
- 六幼生纲 Hexanauplia Oakley, 2013
- 桡足亚纲 Copepoda Milne-Edwards, 1840
- 新桡足下纲 Neocopepoda Huys & Boxshall, 1991
- Super-order Gymnoplea Giesbrecht, 1882
- 哲水蚤目 Calanoida Sars GO, 1903
- Super-order Podoplea Giesbrecht, 1882
- Super-order Gymnoplea Giesbrecht, 1882
- Infra-class Progymnoplea Lang, 1948
-
- 平角目 Platycopioida Fosshagen, 1985
-
- 新桡足下纲 Neocopepoda Huys & Boxshall, 1991
- 微虾亚纲 Tantulocarida Boxshall & Lincoln, 1983
- Family Basipodellidae Boxshall & Lincoln, 1983
- Family Deoterthridae Boxshall & Lincoln, 1987
- Family Doryphallophoridae Huys, 1991
- Family Microdajidae Boxshall & Lincoln, 1987
- Family Onceroxenidae Huys, 1991
- Subclass 鞘甲纲 Gruvel, 1905
- Infra-class 囊胸亚纲 Lacaze-Duthiers, 1880
- Order Dendrogastrida Grygier, 1987
- Order 树囊虱目 Grygier, 1987
- Infra-class 藤壶下纲 Cirripedia Burmeister, 1834
- 尖胸总目 Acrothoracica Gruvel, 1905
- Order Cryptophialida Kolbasov, Newman & Hoeg, 2009
- Order Lithoglyphidae Kolbasov, Newman & Hoeg, 2009
- 根头总目 根头下纲 Müller, 1862
- 围胸总目 Thoracica Darwin, 1854：旧作围胸目。
- 尖胸总目 Acrothoracica Gruvel, 1905
- Infra-class Facetotecta Grygier, 1985
- Genus Hansenocaris Ito, 1985
- Infra-class 囊胸亚纲 Lacaze-Duthiers, 1880
- 桡足亚纲 Copepoda Milne-Edwards, 1840
- 软甲纲 Malacostraca Latreille, 1802
- Subclass Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
- 真虾总目 Eucarida Calman, 1904
- 异虾目 Amphionidacea Williamson, 1973
- 十足目 Decapoda Latreille, 1802：包括各种虾类、小龙虾、龙虾、galathees等物种
- 磷虾目 Euphausiacea Dana, 1852
- 囊虾总目 PeracaridaCalman, 1904
- 端足类 AmphipodaLatreille, 1816
- Order Bochusacea
- 涟虫目 Cumacea Krøyer, 1846
- 等足目 Isopoda Latreille, 1817
- Order Lophogastrida Sars, 1870
- 混足目 Mictacea Bowman, Garner, Hessler, Iliffe & Sanders, 1985
- Order Mysida Haworth, 1825
- 臀头虾目 Pygocephalomorpha †
- 盲虾目 Spelaeogriphacea Gordon, 1957
- Order Stygiomysida Tchindonova, 1981
- Order Tanaidacea Dana, 1849
- Order Thermosbaenacea Monod, 1927
- Superorder Syncarida Packard, 1879
- Order Anaspidacea Calman, 1904
- 地虾目 Bathynellacea Chappuis, 1915
- Order Palaeocaridacea †
- 真虾总目 Eucarida Calman, 1904
- Subclass Hoplocarida Calman, 1904
- 虾蛄目 Stomatopoda Latreille, 1817
- Subclass Phyllocarida Packard, 1879
- Order Archaeostraca †
- Order Hoplostraca †
- Order Leptostraca Claus, 1880
- Subclass Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
图库
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一只桡脚类动物 -
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Anew Lepas anatifera (Lepadiformes) -
Balth Chthamalus stellatus (无柄目)
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Inch-foot Pollicipes polymerus (有柄目) -
Template:Amphionides reynaudii , the unique 异虾 known. -
Crab Cancer bellianus (真虾总目) -
-
Atylus swammerdami (端足类) -
Diastylis bradyi (涟虫目) -
-
Gnathophausia zoea (Lophogastrida) -
Mictocaris halope (混足目) -
Gastrosaccus spinifer (Mysida) -
Tanaissus lilljeborgi (Tanaidacea) -
Tethysbaena ophelicola (Thermosbaenacea) -
Koonunga cursor (Anaspidacea) -
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Nebalia bipes (Leptostraca)
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分类学参考
- 世界海洋物种目录（WoRMS）：taxon Multicrustacea Regier Shultz Zwick Hussey, Ball, Wetzer, Martin & Cunningham, 2010（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） ( + class list （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） + orders list （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）)
- Tree of Life Web Project（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） : Multicrustacea
- Animal Diversity Web : Multicrustacea[永久失效链接]
- Catalog of Life : Multicrustacea （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
- IUCN : taxon Multicrustacea
参考文献
外部链接
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