蜡伞科

蜡伞科（学名：Hygrophoraceae）是担子菌门下伞菌目的一科，蜡伞科真菌子实体下的菌褶表面呈蜡状。

蜡伞科
Hygrophorus olivaceoalbus
科学分类
界：	真菌界 Fungi
门：	担子菌门 Basidiomycota
纲：	伞菌纲 Agaricomycetes
目：	伞菌目 Agaricales
科：	蜡伞科 Hygrophoraceae Lotsy, 1907
属
见正文

下级分类

本科包括以下属：

• Acantholichen Lotsy, 1907
• Aeruginospora Höhn.
• 棒柄杯伞属 Ampulloclitocybe Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys
• Aphroditeola Redhead & Manfr.Binder
• Arrhenia Fr., 1849
• 拱顶伞属 Camarophyllus (Fr.) P.Kumm.
• 小鸡油菌属 Cantharellula Singer
• Cantharocybe H.E.Bigelow & A.H.Sm., 1973
• Chromosera Redhead, Ammirati & Norvell
• Chrysomphalina Clémençon
• Cora Fr.
• Coraemyces
• Corella ^[1]
• Cuphophylloideae
• Cuphophyllus (Donk) Bon
• Cyphellostereum D.A.Reid
• Dictyolus Quél.
• Dictyonema C.Agardh ex Kunth, 1822
• Dictyonematomyces
• Eonema Redhead, Lücking & Lawrey
• Gliophorus Herink
• Gloioxanthomyces Lodge, Vizzini, Ercole & Boertm.
• Haasiella Kotl. & Pouzar
• 湿皮伞属 Humidicutis (Singer) Singer, 1959
• Hygroaster Singer
• 湿伞属 Hygrocybe (Fr.) P.Kumm., 1871
• 蜡伞属 Hygrophorus Fr., 1836
• Leptoglossum P.Karst., 1879
• Lichenomphalia Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys
• Neohygrocybe Herink
• Phaeotellus Kühner & Lamoure, 1972
• Porpolomopsis Bresinsky
• Pseudoarmillariella (Singer) Singer, 1956
• Rhipidonematomyces
• Semiomphalina S.A.Redhead, 1984
• Sinohygrocybe C.Q.Wang, Ming Zhang & T.H.Li, 2018
• 灰头伞属 Spodocybe Z.M.He & Zhu L.Yang, 2021
  • 双孢灰头伞 Spodocybe bispora Z.M.He & Zhu L.Yang
  • Spodocybe collina (Velen.) Vizzini, P.Alvarado & Dima
  • Spodocybe fontqueri (R.Heim) Vizzini, P.Alvarado & Dima
  • Spodocybe herbarum (Romagn.) Vizzini, P.Alvarado & Dima
  • 灰头伞 Spodocybe rugosiceps Z.M.He & Zhu L.Yang
  • Spodocybe trulliformis (Fr.) Vizzini, P.Alvarado & Dima

相关条目

• 真菌
• 担子菌门
• 伞菌目
• 同担子菌亚纲

参考文献

• Arnolds E. (1986)
• Bas C. (1990). Tricholomataceae R.Heim ex Pouz. In: Flora Agaricina Neerlandica 2:65. ISBN 9061919711
• Boertmann D. (1996). The genus Hygrocybe (Fungi of Northern Europe 1). Copenhagen: Danish Mycological Society. ISBN 8798358111
• Bon M. (1984). Le genre Cuphophyllus (Donk) st. n. (= Camarophyllus ss. Singer, Kuhner, Clémençon, Moser, etc. non Fr.). Documents Mycologiques 14(56):9–12.
• Hesler LR, Smith AH. (1963). North American species of Hygrophorus. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0901439674
• Kirk PM. (2001). Ainsworth and Bisby's Dictionary of the Fungi (9th ed). Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing.
• Kuo M. (2003). Mushroom taxonomy: The big picture. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） MushroomExpert.Com (website).
• Largent DL. (1985). The Agaricales of California 5: Hygrophoraceae. Eureka, CA: Mad River Press. ISBN 0916422542
• Moncalvo JM, et al. 2002. One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 23:357-400.
• Singer R. (1958). The Agaricales in modern taxonomy.
• Young AM. (2002) Brief notes on the status of Family Hygrophoraceae Lotsy. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Australasian Mycologist 21(3):114–116.
• Young AM. (2005). Fungi of Australia: Hygrophoraceae. Collingwood, AU: CSIRO Publishing. ISBN 0643091955

1. Lücking R.; Dal-Forno M.; Lawrey J.D.; Bungartz F.; Holgado M.E.; Rojas J.E.; Hernández M.; Marcelli M.P.; Moncada B.; Morales E.A.; Nelsen M.P., Paz E.; Salcedo L.; Spielmann A.A.; Wilk K.; WillWolf S. & Yánez A. Ten new species of lichenized Basidiomycota in the genera Dictyonema and Cora (Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae), with a key to all accepted genera and species in the Dictyonema clade. Phytotaxa. 2013, 139 (1): 1–38. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.139.1.1.

外部链接

• "The Waxy Caps: Hygrophorus and Hygrocybe" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Michael Kuo, MushroomExpert.com, December, 2004.
• North American species of Hygrophorus by L.R. Hesler and Alexander H. Smith, 1963. (Full text of monograph – includes species now treated as Hygrocybe and Camarophyllus as well as Hygrophrus.)
• IMA Mycological Glossary: Hygrophoraceae Family
• "Waxcaps and other Grassland Fungi" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Northern Ireland Fungus Group.
• "Fungal Biology: Conservation: One Case Study" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, University of Sydney, School of Biological Sciences, June, 2004.