威廉·弗里德曼
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威廉·弗里德曼 (英语:William Frederick Friedman;1891年9月24日—1969年11月12日)是美国陆军密码学家。由Frank Rowlett领导弗里德曼等下属破译了日本紫色密码(英语:Type B Cipher Machine),从而在美国卷入第二次世界大战之前,解密了日本外交秘密。
获奖和荣誉
- 1955 – 国家安全奖(英语:National Security Medal)[1]
- 1946 – 功绩勋章(英语:Medal for Merit)
- 1944 – 表彰其卓越的公民服务奖
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Bibliography
- Clark, Ronald W. (1977). The Man Who Broke Purple: the Life of Colonel William F. Friedman, Who Deciphered the Japanese Code in World War II.Boston: Little Brown & Co. ISBN 0-316-14595-5/ISBN 978-0-316-14595-4; OCLC 3072401
- Gannon, James. (2001). Stealing Secrets, Telling Lies: How Spies and Codebreakers Helped Shape the Twentieth Century, Washington, D.C.: Brassey's. ISBN 1-57488-367-4/ISBN 978-1-57488-367-1;OCLC 45637120
- Kahn, David. (1966). The Codebreakers: the Story of Secret Writing. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.OCLC 59019141
- Rowlett, Frank B. (1999). The Story of Magic: Memoirs of an American Cryptologic Pioneer. Laguna Hills, California: Aegean Park Press. ISBN 0-89412-273-8/ISBN 978-0-89412-273-6; OCLC 248782802
- Reprints of Friedman's publications are available from Aegean Park Press(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
外部链接
- NSA Hall of Honor page on Friedman (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Colonel William F. Friedman (the Godfather of Cryptology) (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) by Robert A. Reeves
- Obituary: "William Friedman Dies; Broke Japanese Code; Truman Gave Cryptanalyst Highest Civilian Award; Marshall Said Work Saved Many American Lives," New York Times. November 3, 1969.
- ARTICLE: The story of William Friedman's role in the Chicago trial that "proved" Francis Bacon wrote Shakespeare