人类的pharynx)又称咽头,是颈部的一部分,为一条连接口腔鼻腔食道气管的圆锥形通道区域,是消化道呼吸道的交会处。咽头与喉头解剖学上合称为咽喉

Quick Facts 咽, 基本信息 ...
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头和颈
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基本信息
属于咽喉
系统呼吸系统消化系统
动脉pharyngeal branches of ascending pharyngeal artery英语pharyngeal branches of ascending pharyngeal artery, ascending palatine artery英语ascending palatine artery, descending palatine artery英语descending palatine artery, Pharyngeal branches of inferior thyroid artery英语Pharyngeal branches of inferior thyroid artery
静脉pharyngeal plexus (venous)英语pharyngeal plexus (venous)
神经pharyngeal plexus of vagus nerve英语pharyngeal plexus of vagus nerve, maxillary nerve英语maxillary nerve, mandibular nerve
标识字符
拉丁文pharynx
希腊文φάρυγξ (phárynx)
MeSHD010614
TA98A05.3.01.001
TA22855
FMAFMA:46688
格雷氏p.1141
解剖学术语
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人类的咽是消化系统的一部分,同时也是呼吸道的一部分,是发声的重要器官。在临床医学上,人类的咽根据其前方的部位通常被分成三部分:鼻咽(nasopharynx) 、口咽(oropharynx)以及喉咽(laryngopharynx)。

参考文献

  • Pharynx, Stedman's Online Medical Dictionary at Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
  • Human Anatomy and Physiology Elaine N. Marieb and Katja Hoehn, Seventh Edition.
  • TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours Sobin LH & Wittekind Ch (eds)Sixth edition UICC 2002 ISBN 0-471-22288-7

外部连接

Template:Human system and organs英语Template:Human system and organs
Template:Mouth anatomy

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