伊格纳西·赫里涅维茨基(俄语:Игнатий Гриневицкий,波兰语:Ignacy Hryniewiecki,白俄罗斯语:Ігнат Грынявіцкі,1856年—1881年3月13日)是波兰裔俄罗斯革命者、恐怖分子。赫里涅维茨基出生于明斯克省博布鲁伊斯基地区克利切夫区,后来他成为民粹派人士,并加入俄罗斯革命恐怖组织民意党。其最重要的事迹是参与俄罗斯沙皇亚历山大二世的炸弹暗杀计划,并成为4名袭击者之一。
1881年3月13日,赫里涅维茨基在圣彼得堡向亚历山大二世投掷手榴弹,炸弹爆炸导致亚历山大二世和赫里涅维茨基均受到致命伤。最终亚历山大二世因为这次暗杀而逝世。赫里涅维茨基则只比亚历山大二世多活几个小时,同样在当天逝世。这次暗杀事件也被视为是历史上最早基于政治目的的自杀攻击之一。
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