罗希尔·范德魏登

罗希尔·范德魏登（荷兰语：Rogier van der Weyden，发音：[roːˈɣiːr vɑn dər ˈʋɛidə(n)]；约1399年或1400年—1464年6月18日），出生于今天的比利时图尔奈，是早期尼德兰画家，现存作品以宗教三联画、祭坛画、单人或双人肖像画为主。著名作品有《博纳祭坛》。

科内利斯·科特（英语：Cornelis Cort）绘制的肖像，1572年

范德魏登的绘画生涯及其成功，在世期间便取得了国际声誉，他的画常被销往意大利和西班牙，也常受到尼德兰及外国王公贵族的委托，包括菲利普三世。^[1]至15世纪下半叶，范德魏登已经超越扬·范艾克成为更受欢迎的画家。但他的受欢迎程度仅持续到17世纪，审美的变化导致他在18世纪时几乎被彻底遗忘。他的声望在之后的两百年中渐渐被恢复；现在，他已与罗伯特·康平、扬·范艾克被列为早期弗拉芒三大艺术家之一，并被广泛肯定为最具影响力的15世纪北欧艺术家。^[2]

注释

1. Campbell (2004), 8-9.
2. Campbell (2004), 7.

参考文献

• Campbell, Lorne. Van der Weyden. London: Chaucer Press, 2004. ISBN 1-904449-24-7
• Campbell, Lorne. The Fifteenth Century Netherlandish Schools. London: National Gallery Publications. 1998 ISBN 1-85709-171-X
• Campbell, Lorne & Van der Stock, Jan. Rogier van der Weyden: 1400–1464. Master of Passions. Davidsfonds, Leuven, 2009. ISBN 978-90-8526-105-6
• Clark, Kenneth. Looking at Pictures. New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston, 1960
• Davies, Martin. Rogier van der Weyden: An Essay with a Critical Catalogue of Paintings Assigned to him and to Robert Campin, London: Phaidon, 1972. ISBN 0-7148-1516-0
• De Vos, Dirk. Rogier van der Weyden: The Complete Works. Harry N Abrams, 2000. ISBN 0-8109-6390-6
• De Vos, Dirk. The Flemish Primitives. Amsterdam University Press, 2002.
• Dhanens, Elisabeth. Rogier van der Weyden. Revisie van de documenten. Royal Academy of Belgium, Brussels, 1995.
• Dillenberger, Jane. Style and Content in Christian Art. 2nd Ed. New York: Crossroad Publishing Company, 1986.
• Kemperdick, Stephan. Rogier van der Weyden (Masters of Dutch Art). Könemann, 2000. ISBN 3-8290-2571-8
• Marzio, Peter C. A Permanent Legacy: 150 works from the Collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. New York: Hudson Hills Press, 1989.
• Snyder, James. Northern Renaissance Art: Painting, Sculpture, The Graphic Arts from 1350 to 1575. 2nd ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Inc. and Pearson Education, 2005.

外部链接

• Centre for the Study of Fifteenth Century Painting in the Southern Netherlands and the Principality of Liège – complete bibliography on Rogier van der Weyden and his circle since 1984
• The Netherlandish Diptych Unfolded – Exhibition on Netherlandish Diptychs in the National Gallery of Art in Washington including Van der Weyden's diptych of Philippe de Croy
• Rogier van der Weyden 1400–1464 – Master of Passions （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Major international loan exhibition on Rogier van der Weyden at the Museum of Leuven, Belgium, 2009