溶质溶液中被溶剂溶解的物质。溶质可以是固体(如溶于水中的糖)、液体(如溶于水中的酒精)、或气体(如溶于碳酸饮料中的二氧化碳)。其实在溶液中,溶质和溶剂只是一组相对的概念。一般来说,相对较多的那种物质称为溶剂。

此杯内的物质又名溶质

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