浅成岩 (英语:subvolcanic rock),也称为次深成岩 (hypabyssal rock),是一种侵入性火成岩,喷出于地壳内的中等或较浅深度(<2 km),矿物具有中等结晶粒度(几颗中等结晶粒度就可?)。常为斑岩纹理。岩石学中(请注明是否只能在书中看到?),常见为辉绿岩(粗玄岩英语dolerite)。[1][2] 浅成岩包括辉绿岩(亦称为闪长岩)及斑岩。常见的浅成岩有斜长岩、石英闪长岩(quartz-dolerite)、微花岗岩闪长岩[1]

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