Hanke, Gavin F.; Wilson, Mark V. H. New teleostome fishes and acanthodian systematics.(PDF). Recent advances in the origin and early radiation of vertebrates. 2004: 189–216 [2020-01-24]. (原始内容存档(PDF)于2016-03-04). ... record of acanthodian fishes is limited to microremains from the latest Ordovician (JANVIER 1996)