曷利沙伐弹那,即戒日王(590年?—647年),波罗羯罗伐弹那(光增王)次子,是古印度戒日王朝创建者。因印度缺乏明确的纪年史,对戒日王的了解都是依据唐朝高僧玄奘的记载。玄奘赴印度取经时,正值戒日王时代。据玄奘所记,戒日王四处征战、勤政爱民、重贤崇法。虽遵奉佛教,但对婆罗门教并不歧视,应为笈多王朝黄金时代后最有道之君王。[1]
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