bié[1]波斯语بیرزی‎,bīrzay[2]باریجه‎,bārījeh),亦作𥣉,《回回药方》作别儿撒的别而咱的别儿咱的别咱的波斯语بیرزد‎,bīrzad[2]),圣经和合本译作喜利比拿希伯来语חלבנה‎,ḥelbenah),也叫格蓬脂[3]拉丁语galbanum)、格蓬香胶[4]古蓬香胶白松香[注 1]顸勃梨咃古叙利亚语ܚܠܒܢܝܬܐ‎,罗马化:ḥalbānīṯā),是香胶阿魏学名Ferula gummosa)等阿魏属植物分泌的油胶树脂。[5]

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䭱齐
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䭱齐精油
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记载

酉阳杂俎》:䭱齐,出波斯国。拂林呼为顸勃梨咃。长一丈余,围一尺许。皮色青薄而极光净,叶似阿魏,每三叶生于条端,无花实。西域人常八月伐之,至腊月更抽新条,极滋茂。若不剪除,反枯死。七月断其枝,有黄汁,其状如蜜,微有香气,入药疗病。

用途

䭱齐可入药,也是常用的香水原料。[6][7]其香味略似松树[7],但其与松树并无关联。䭱齐提取的精油常以松油掺假。[6]

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注释

参考资料

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