Taxing and Spending Clause

平等保护条款（英語：Equal Protection Clause），是美国法律术语，它保障了所有人民在法律之前均可得到同等的对待。这个条款来自美国宪法第十四修正案中，保障每名美国公民不被各州的州政府剥夺依法律享有的公民权利，以確保永久廢除奴隸制。此條款在1954年布朗訴托皮卡教育局案後，被應用於各

Taxing and Spending Clause Hill v. Wallace 259（英语：List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 259） U.S. 44 (1922) use of congressional taxing power

vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives. 译文：本宪法授予的联邦立法权，属于由参议院和众议院组成的合众国国会。

grant and a special taxing district on adjacent commercial properties. In contrast, a proposed new $270-million Potomac Yard station on the Blue and Yellow

justifies and necessitates institutional checks and balances to the magistrate's presumed propensity to abuse power. It was this commitment to checks and balances