Prevention Act. U.S. Government Printing Office. [25 February 2012]. Syringe Manufacturer Settles Claim of Market Manipulation. The New York Times. 2004-07-03
缺乏了解,可能會對某些患者病情發生判斷錯誤。監測針刺傷害的系統包括有在美國東北部的自願性“國家醫療衛生工作者監視系統”(National Surveillance System for Healthcare Workers,NaSH),以及暴露預防資訊網絡(Exposure Prevention Information