Rome. 天主教百科全书. NewYork: Robert Appleton Company. 1913. 引用错误:没有为名为MMA的参考文献提供内容 Touring Club Italiano, Roma, S.L.: Touring Club Italiano, 1999, ISBN 88-365-1324-7
editorial by Mahony in The NewYork Times, published 2006-03-22 "Los Angeles Cardinal Hid Abuse, Files Show" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) NewYork Times, January 21, 2013
[2015-12-12]. (原始内容存档于2016-07-29). A Brief History of the Fifth Avenue Presbyterian Church. NewYork, NewYork: Stephen Angell. 1882-01: 57 [2015-12-12]. OCLC 52050563