藜屬(學名:Chenopodium)是一種莧科藜亞科的植物,包含約150種一年生或多年生草本開花植物,幾乎在全世界均有生長,而且是現時世上多個山區民族的主糧。較早分類方法歸類為藜科,藜科在被子植物APG II分類法 (修訂版)被劃入莧科,以解決多系群問題。
屬名Chenopodium:源於希臘語chen(鵝)和pous(足)的合成詞,指葉形似鴨掌。
分類
常見的品種有:
- 尖頭葉藜 Chenopodium acuminatum
- 藜 Chenopodium album
- 菱葉藜 Chenopodium bryoniifolium
- 合被藜 Chenopodium chenopodioides
- 小藜 Chenopodium ficifolium
- 球花藜 Chenopodium foliosum
- 台灣藜(Chenopodium formosanum):又名紅藜[1]
- 灰綠藜 Chenopodium glaucum
- 杖藜 Chenopodium giganteum
- 細穗藜 Chenopodium gracilispicum
- 雜配藜 Chenopodium hybridum
- 小白藜 Chenopodium iljinii
- 平臥藜 Chenopodium karoi
- Chenopodium macrocarpum
- 帕米爾藜 Chenopodium pamiricum
- 鋪地藜 Chenopodium pumilio
- 藜麥(Chenopodium quinoa)
- 紅葉藜 Chenopodium rubrum
- 圓頭藜 Chenopodium strictum
- 市藜 Chenopodium urbicum
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參考資料
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