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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
緯線和經線一樣是人類為度量方便而假設出來的輔助線,定義為地球表面某點隨地球自轉所形成的軌跡。任何一根緯線都是圓形而且兩兩平行。緯線的長度是赤道的周長乘以緯線的緯度的餘弦,所以赤道最長,離赤道越遠的緯線,周長越短,到了兩極就縮為0。緯度表示南北方向的位置。
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