秋海棠屬(學名:Begonia)是葫蘆目秋海棠科肉質草本植物。秋海棠屬植物多數為多年生肉質草本,常生於潮濕溫暖的環境,相當耐蔭,怕熱不怕冷,可當室內觀賞植物栽培。在中國,主要分佈於長江流域以南各省,以雲南、廣西最多,主要分大花秋海棠、多花秋海棠、垂枝多海棠三類,有很多品種,如珊瑚秋海棠、四季海棠、球根海棠、麗格海棠、瀾滄秋海棠等等,台灣有其原生的秋海棠18種,其中14種為台灣特有種,與中國並無關聯性,3種為天然雜交種,台灣的秋海棠主要分佈於中、低海拔地區,生於較為潮濕的土壤或岩壁上,常可作為潮濕環境的指標物種;其中有些種類分佈廣泛,有些種類則僅見於某些特定地區,台灣原生秋海棠植物物種之水平地理分佈與台灣的自然地理分區有着極為密切的關聯。在植物的命名上,植物學者常以發現地來為植物取名。
秋海棠屬 | |
---|---|
烏頭葉秋海棠 Begonia aconitifolia | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
演化支: | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
演化支: | 真雙子葉植物 Eudicots |
演化支: | 薔薇類植物 Rosids |
目: | 葫蘆目 Cucurbitales |
科: | 秋海棠科 Begoniaceae |
屬: | 秋海棠屬 Begonia L., 1753 |
物種 | |
超過1600種海棠品種名單 | |
異名 | |
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秋海棠屬為維管束植物第六大屬,大約有1930種,而且還在不斷地發表新種。秋海棠屬廣泛分佈於熱帶和亞熱帶的非洲、美洲、亞洲,並延伸至大洋洲的部分島嶼,其中非洲有大約170種、美洲有大約760種、亞洲及其附近地區大約有1000種,其中中國、東南亞地區尤其婆羅洲、巴西東部、墨西哥等地是秋海棠屬的幾個分佈中心。中國是秋海棠屬植物多樣性分佈中心之一,約204種,其中在雲南分佈的種類就超過110種。
本屬屬名由法國植物學家夏爾·普呂米耶以法國殖民官、植物採集者米歇爾五世·貝貢(Michel V Bégon, 1638–1710)的名字命名,由林奈於1753年正式發表。
下屬物種
本屬包括以下物種:[1]
- Begonia abhak Blasco, Alejandro, Tandang & Rubite, 2024 [2]
- 無翅秋海棠 Begonia acetosella Craib
- 烏頭葉秋海棠 Begonia aconitifolia A. DC.
- 尖被秋海棠 Begonia acutitepala K. Y. Guan & D. K. Tian
- Begonia acutis Y.M.Shui, W.H.Chen & H.Q.Nguyen[3]
- Begonia adamsensis Magtoto & Rubite, 2018[4]
- Begonia afromigrata J.J. de Wilde[5]
- 銀星秋海棠 Begonia albopicta W. Bull
- 美麗秋海棠 Begonia algaia L. B. Sm. & Wassh.
- 點葉秋海棠 Begonia alveolata T. T. Yu
- Begonia amparoi Blasco, Alejandro, Tandang & Rubite[6]
- 二棱秋海棠 Begonia anceps Irmsch., 1951,為Begonia morifolia T.T.Yu的異名
- Begonia aptera Blume, 1827[7]
- 蛛網脈秋海棠 Begonia arachnoidea C. I Peng, Yan Liu & S. M. Ku
- 蛛絲秋海棠 Begonia araneumoides Ardi & Girm.[8]
- 樹生秋海棠 Begonia arboreta Y. M. Shui
- Begonia arunachalensis D.Borah & Wahlsteen[9]
- 糙葉秋海棠 Begonia asperifolia Irmsch.
- Begonia aspersa Aver., Nuraliev & Y.M.Shui, 2021,越南[10]
- 星果草葉秋海棠 Begonia asteropyrifolia Y. M. Shui & W. H. Chen
- 暗棕秋海棠 Begonia atrofusca Wahlsteen & D. Borah
- 歪葉秋海棠 Begonia augustinei Hemsley,老撾新記錄
- 橙花側膜秋海棠 Begonia aurantiflora C.I Peng, Yan Liu & S.M.Ku,2008
- 耳翅秋海棠 Begonia auritialata D.K.Tian & H.J.Wei, 2024[11]
- 耳托秋海棠 Begonia auritistipula Y. M. Shui & W. H. Chen
- 極光秋海棠 Begonia aurora C. I Peng, Yan Liu & W. B. Xu
- 桂南秋海棠 Begonia austroguangxiensis Y. M. Shui & W. H. Chen
- 南越秋海棠 Begonia austrovietnamica C.-I Peng, C.W. Lin, D.D. Nguyen & N.D. Truong[12]
- 南台灣秋海棠 Begonia austrotaiwanensis Y. K. Chen & C. I Peng
- 滇南秋海棠 Begonia austroyunnanensis W.G. Wang, H.C. Xi & J.Y. Shen[13]
- Begonia bachmaensis Y.M. Shui & T.T.D. Pham[3]
- 北越秋海棠 Begonia balansana Gagnep., 1919
- Begonia balgooyi D.C.Thomas & Ardi in Thomas et al., 2018[7]
- 巴馬秋海棠 Begonia bamaensis Yan Liu & C. I Peng
- Begonia bangsamoro D.P.Buenavista, Pranada & Y.P. Ang[14]
- Begonia bangsamoro subsp. bagasa Naive[15]
- 醉香秋海棠 Begonia barosma X.X. Feng, Y.N. Huang & Z.X. Liu[16]
- 岩棲秋海棠 Begonia batuphila Girm.[8]
- 金平秋海棠 Begonia baviensis Gagnep., 1919
- Begonia beijnenii Y.P. Ang, Tandang, Rubite & R. Bustam.[17]
- Begonia bessangpassensis Calaramo, Rubite & C.W. Lin[18]
- Begonia betancurii [19]
- 雙花秋海棠 Begonia biflora T.C.Ku, 1997
- 越南秋海棠 Begonia bonii Gagnep., 1919
- 短刺秋海棠 Begonia brevisetulosa C.Y.Wu, 1995
- Begonia buddleiifolia A.DC., 1859[20]
- 武威秋海棠 Begonia buimontana Yamam., 1933
- Begonia burabod Rubite, C.Justo, P.Villaseñor & C.W.Lin[21]
- Begonia cabanillasii Y.P.Ang, Tandang, J. Agcaoilli et R. Bustam.[22]
- Begonia cangyuanensis [23]
- Begonia caramoanensis Rubite, Irabagon, Palacio, Y.P.Ang & R.Bustam., 2020
- Begonia caryotarum Y.M.Shui & W.H.Chen, 2021[24]
- Begonia catbensis L.N.Dong, K.S.Nguyen & Y.M.Shui[25]
- 花葉秋海棠 Begonia cathayana Hemsl., 1908
- 昌感秋海棠 Begonia cavaleriei H.Lév., 1909
- 冊亨秋海棠 Begonia cehengensis T.C.Ku, 1995
- 陳氏秋海棠 Begonia chenii Y.H.Tan, M.B.Maw & H.B.Ding,葡萄秋海棠,緬甸新種
- 鳳山秋海棠 Begonia chingii Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia chingipengii R. Rubite[26]
- 赤水秋海棠 Begonia chishuiensis T.C.Ku, 1995
- 溪頭秋海棠 Begonia chitoensis T.S.Liu & M.J.Lai, 1977
- Begonia choiseulensis C.W. Lin[27]
- 澄邁秋海棠 Begonia chuniana C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 周裂秋海棠 Begonia circumlobata Hance, 1939
- 捲毛秋海棠 Begonia cirrosa L.B.Sm. & Wassh., 1983
- 騰衝秋海棠 Begonia clavicaulis Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia colliculata Souvann. & Lanors.[28]
- Begonia colorata Warb.[29]
- 黃連山秋海棠 Begonia coptidimontana C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 粗嚎秋海棠 Begonia crassirostris Irmsch., 1939
- 厚瓣秋海棠 Begonia crassitepala Y.H.Tan & M.B.Maw,緬甸新種
- 瓜葉秋海棠 Begonia cucurbitifolia Begonia cucurbitifolia C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 柱果秋海棠 Begonia cylindrica Brade, 1954
- Begonia cylindricaulis Brade, 1954,為Begonia pulchella Raddi的異名
- Begonia dakrongensis C.H. Nguyen, T.A. Le & C.W. Lin, 2024[30]
- Begonia datii T.S.Hoang & C.W.Lin[31]
- 黑森林秋海棠 Begonia daunhitam W.G.Wang, C.X.L Wang, S.Z. Zhang & A. Randi[32]
- 大新秋海棠 Begonia daxinensis T.C.Ku, 1997
- 齒苞秋海棠 Begonia dentato-bracteata
- 德平秋海棠 Begonia depingiana Y.H.Tan & H.B.Ding [33]
- Begonia depressinerva Pranada[34]
- 南川秋海棠 Begonia dielsiana E.Pritz. ex Diels, 1900
- Begonia dieuanhiae T.S.Hoang & C.W. Lin[35]
- Begonia difformis (Irmsch.) W.C. Leong, C.I Peng & K.F Chung[36]
- 槭葉秋海棠 Begonia digyna Irmsch., 1927
- 細莖秋海棠 Begonia discrepans Irmsch., 1953
- 景洪秋海棠 Begonia discreta Craib, 1930
- 毛氈苔狀秋海棠 Begonia droseroides C.I Peng, Rubite & C.W. Lin[37]
- 厚葉秋海棠 Begonia dryadis Irmscher,老撾新記錄
- 川邊秋海棠 Begonia duclouxii Gagnep., 1939
- 食用秋海棠 Begonia edulis Lev., 1909
- Begonia egamii D. Borah, Taram & M. Hughes[38]
- Begonia elachista Moonlight & Tebbitt[39]
- 峨眉秋海棠 Begonia emeiensis C.M.Hu, 1995
- 紅背秋海棠 Begonia erythrofolia Lei Cai, D.M.He & W.G.Wang[40]
- 矮小秋海棠 Begonia fengii T.C.Ku, 1995
- 蘭嶼秋海棠 Begonia fenicis Merr., 1909
- 絲形秋海棠 Begonia filiformis Irmsch., 1939
- 紫背天葵 Begonia fimbristipula Hance
- 暹羅紫背天葵 Begonia fimbristipula siamensis Phutthai & S.Radbouchoom[41]
- Begonia flacca Irmscher, 1953[7]
- 黃花秋海棠 Begonia flaviflora H.Hara, 1970
- 多花秋海棠 Begonia floribunda Carrière, 1875
- 豐花秋海棠 Begonia floriprolifera J.Y.Zhou & D.K.Tian, 2024[42]
- 西江秋海棠 Begonia fordii Irmsch., 1939
- 水鴨腳 Begonia formosana (Hayata) Masam., 1961
- 隴川秋海棠 Begonia forrestii Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia fritschiana Amoroso & Rubite, 2023,見於菲律賓[43]
- Begonia francisabuidii C.J.P.Dela Cruz, S.R.Concepcion, Y.P.Ang[44]
- Begonia fulgurata C.-I Peng, C.W.Lin & Phutthai[45]
- 合果秋海棠 Begonia fusicarpa Irmsch.
- Begonia gabaldonensis Rubite, C.I Peng & C.W. Lin [37]
- 昭通秋海棠 Begonia gagnepainiana Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia garrettii Craib[46]
- 珠芽秋海棠 Begonia gemmipara Hook.fil. & Thomson, 1855
- Begonia glabritepala Souvann. et Lanors. [47]
- Begonia giganticaulis D.K.Tian & W.G.Wang[48]
- Begonia glandulifera Griseb. 1860[20]
- 金秀秋海棠 Begonia glechomifolia C.M.Hu, 1995
- Begonia gracilifolia Begonia gracilifolia Y.M.Shui, Nuraliev & Aver., 2021,越南
- 秋海棠 Begonia grandis Dryand., 1791
- 廣西秋海棠 Begonia guangxiensis C.Y.Wu, 1997
- 古林箐秋海棠 Begonia gulinqingensis S.H.Huang & Y.M.Shui, 1994
- 貢山秋海棠 Begonia gungshanensis C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 海南秋海棠 Begonia hainanensis Chun & F.Chun, 1939
- 大香秋海棠 Begonia handelii Irmsch., 1921
- 紅毛香花秋海棠 Begonia handelii var. rubropilosa (S. H. Huang & Y. M. Shui) C.I Peng (2007)
- 墨脫秋海棠 Begonia hatacoa Buch.-Ham., 1825
- 圓果秋海棠 Begonia hayatae Gagnep., 1919
- 河口秋海棠 Begonia hekouensis S.H.Huang, 1999
- 掌葉秋海棠 Begonia hemsleyana Hook.fil., 1899
- Begonia henrilaportei Scherber. & J. Duruisseau [49]
- 獨牛 Begonia henryi Hemsl., 1887
- Begonia heteracantha Souvann. et Lanors. [47]
- Begonia heydei C.DC. ex Donn.Sm., 1895,見於中美洲
- 青脈秋海棠 Begonia hijauvenia Girm., Ardi & M.Hughes[8]
- Begonia hinnamnoensis Souvann. & Lanors.[47]
- 合柱秋海棠 Begonia holostyla [50]
- Begonia hongiaoensis C.W.Lin, T.C.Hsu & Luu[27]
- 剛果秋海棠 Begonia horticola Irmsch.
- Begonia humillima L.B.Sm. & Wassh., 1973[20]
- 粉背秋海棠 Begonia hypoleuca Y.H.Tan & H.B.Ding,老撾新種
- Begonia hosensis C. W. Lin & C.-I Peng[51]
- 侯氏秋海棠 Begonia howii Merr. & Chun, 1940
- 膜果秋海棠 Begonia hymenocarpa C.Y.Wu, 1995
- Begonia intermedia Veitch, 1873[52]
- Begonia jamilahana Y.W.Low, Joffre & Ariffin, 2015[53]
- Begonia jenmanii Tutin, 1940[20]
- Begonia khaophanomensis Phutthai & M.Hughes[54]
- Begonia ignita C.W.Lin & C.I Peng[55]
- 雞爪秋海棠 Begonia imitans Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia incudiformicarpa Ardi & D.C. Thomas[7]
- Begonia iskandariana Ardi & D.C. Thomas[7]
- Begonia johntania D.C. Thomas & Ardi[7]
- 重齒秋海棠 Begonia josephii
- Begonia joshii Moonlight, 2019[56]
- Begonia kanburiensis Phutthai[57]
- Begonia kayinensis M.B.Maw & Y.H.Tan[58]
- Begonia kekarmonyingensis Taram, D.Borah & M.Hughes[59]
- Begonia khammouanensis Souvann. & Lamxay[47]
- Begonia khaucaensis Luu & C.W.Lin[60]
- Begonia kimlongii T.S. Hoang, V. C. Nguyen & C.W. Lin[61]
- Begonia kingdon-wardii Tebbitt[62]
- 貴州秋海棠 Begonia kouy-tcheouensis Guillaumin, 1925
- 心葉秋海棠 Begonia labordei Lév., 1904
- 撕裂秋海棠 Begonia lacerata Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia lamdongiana C.W.Lin, T.C.Hsu & Luu[63]
- 圓翅秋海棠 Begonia laminariae Irmsch., 1951
- Begonia lamxayiana Souvann.[64]
- 瀾滄秋海棠 Begonia lancangensis S.H. Huang,老撾新記錄
- 燈果秋海棠 Begonia lanternaria Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia lanuzaensis Blasco, Rubite, Cortes & Alejandro[65]
- Begonia lanxangensis Souvann. et Aver. [47]
- 老撾秋海棠 Begonia laotica Y.H.Tan & H.B.Ding,老撾新種
- Begonia lecongkietii N.S.Lý & M.Hughes[66]
- 癩葉秋海棠 Begonia leprosa Hance, 1883
- 蕺葉秋海棠 Begonia limprichtii Irmsch., 1922
- 黎平秋海棠 Begonia lipingensis Irmsch., 1927
- 石生秋海棠 Begonia lithophila C.Y.Wu, 1995
- Begonia locbaosangii D.D.Nguyen & C.W.Lin[67]
- 隆安秋海棠 Begonia longanensis C.Y.Wu, 1997
- 龍陵秋海棠 Begonia longlingensis [68]
- 鹿谷秋海棠 Begonia lukuana Y.C.Liu & C.H.Ou
- 華麗秋海棠 Begonia luxurians Scheidw., 1848,棕櫚葉秋海棠
- 鹿寨秋海棠 Begonia luzhaiensis T. C. Ku
- 呂宋秋海棠 Begonia luzonensis Warb., 1904
- 大裂秋海棠 Begonia macrotoma Irmsch., 1951
- Begonia maculifolia Y.M.Shui, Nuraliev & Aver., 2021, 越南
- Begonia madulidii Rubite, C.I Peng & C.W. Lin [37]
- Begonia maguniana H.P.Wilson[69]
- Begonia makuruyot M.G.Rule, Y.P.Ang, Rubite, Docot, R.Bustam., & A.S.Rob. [70]
- 麻栗坡秋海棠 Begonia malipoensis S.H.Huang & Y.M.Shui, 1994
- Begonia manuselaensis Ardhaka & Ardi [71]
- Begonia mariannensis Wassh. & T. McClellan, 1995[20]
- Begonia markiana Taram, Wahlsteen & D.Borah[72]
- Begonia masilig J.Collantes, C.J.P.Dela Cruz & Y.P.Ang[73]
- 鐵甲秋海棠 Begonia masoniana Irmsch., 1959
- Begonia matahom F.A.Blasco, Alejandro, Tandang & Rubite, 2024[74]
- Begonia matarombeoensis D.C.Thomas & Ardi in Thomas et al., 2018[7]
- Begonia medicinalis Ardi & D.C.Thomas[75]
- 中緬秋海棠 Begonia medogensis Jian W.Li, Y.H.Tan & X.H.Jin[76]
- 大葉秋海棠 Begonia megalophyllaria C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 湄公秋海棠 Begonia mekonggensis Girm. & Wiriad. in Girmansyah et al., 2009[7]
- 腎托秋海棠 Begonia mengtzeana Irmsch., 1939
- 截裂秋海棠 Begonia miranda Irmsch., 1951
- Begonia minhaniae T.S.Hoang & C.W. Lin[35]
- 桑葉秋海棠 Begonia morifolia Yu, 1948
- 龍州秋海棠 Begonia morsei Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia mufidahkallae Ardaka & Ardi.[77]
- 木里秋海棠 Begonia muliensis Yu, 1948
- Begonia murlenensis N. Krishna & Pradeep[78]
- 穆薩拉秋海棠 Begonia mursalaensis Girm., M.Hughes & Ardi.[8]
- 緬甸秋海棠 Begonia myanmarica C.-I Peng & Y. D. Kim[79]
- Begonia naemma Y.P.Ang, Aumentado & Magtoto[80]
- Begonia naga Nikhil & Pradeep [81]
- 南卡丁秋海棠 Begonia namkadingensis C.-J. Yang, Souladeth & Tagane[82]
- Begonia nangunheensis Y.M. Shui & W.H. Chen[83]
- 南投秋海棠 Begonia nantoensis M.J.Lai & N.J.Chung, 1992,台灣特有植物
- Begonia naraharii B.Hajong, N.Bhat & P.Bharali, 2024[84]
- Begonia natunaensis C. W. Lin and C.-I Peng[85]
- Begonia ngocbonii T.S. Hoang & C.W. Lin[86]
- Begonia noraaunorae Blasco, Tandang, Alejandro, Bucay, Cortes et Rubite, 2023[87]
- Begonia normaaguilariae M.D.Angeles, Rubite, & Tandang[88]
- Begonia nosymangabensis Scherber. & Duruiss., 2017[89]
- 側膜秋海棠 Begonia obsolescens Irmsch., 1951
- Begonia occulta .W. Lin[27]
- Begonia oleosa Jara[90]
- 山地秋海棠 Begonia oreodoxa Chun & F.Chun, 1995
- 鳥足葉秋海棠 Begonia ornithopedata D.K.Tian & R.K.Li, 2024[91]
- 烏葉秋海棠 Begonia ornithophylla Irmsch.
- Begonia ostulensis Martínez & Ramos[92]
- Begonia oyuniae M.Taram & N.Krishna[93]
- Begonia ozotothrix D.C.Thomas in Thomas et al. (2009: 105)
- 裂葉秋海棠 Begonia palmata D. Don.
- 長葉秋海棠 Begonia panjangfolia Girm., Ardi & M.Hughes[8]
- 小苞秋海棠 Begonia parvibracteata X.X.Feng, R.K.Li & Z.X.Liu, 2022,模式產地:廣西[94]
- Begonia parviglandulosa Souvann. et Lanors. [47]
- 小葉秋海棠 Begonia parvula H.Lév. & Vaniot, 1906
- Begonia pasighatensis D.Borah, Taram & Wahlsteen, 2021[95]
- Begonia patar Randi[96]
- 少裂秋海棠 Begonia paucilobata C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 掌裂葉秋海棠 Begonia pedatifida Lév., 1909
- 小花秋海棠 Begonia peii C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 盾葉秋海棠 Begonia Peltatifolia H.L.Li, 1944
- Begonia pengchingii Phutthai & M.Hughes[97]
- 青銅秋海棠 Begonia perunggufolia M.Hughes & Girm.[8]
- Begonia phouchomvoyensis Lanors., Lamxay & Souvann.[98]
- Begonia phycoduroides C.W. Lin[27]
- 樟木秋海棠 Begonia picta Hort.Hend.
- 睫毛秋海棠 Begonia pingbienensis C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 多毛秋海棠 Begonia polytricha C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 羅甸秋海棠 Begonia porteri H.Lév. & Vaniot, 1910
- Begonia promethea Ridl.[99]
- 鋪地秋海棠 Begonia prostrata Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia pseudobrandisiana Souvann. et Lanors.[47]
- Begonia pseudodendron Moonlight & Á.J.Pérez[100]
- 假厚葉秋海棠 Begonia pseudodryadis
- Begonia pseudoheydei Y.M. Shui & W.H. Chen[101]
- 光滑秋海棠 Begonia psilophylla Irmsch., 1951
- Begonia pteridoides Scherber. & Duruiss., 2017[89]
- 腫柄秋海棠 Begonia pulvinifera C.I Peng & Yan Liu, 2006
- 普洱秋海棠 Begonia puerensis W.G. Wang, X.D. Ma & J.Y. Shen[102]
- 青城山秋海棠 Begonia qingchengshanensis H.Z. Li, C.-I Peng & C.W. Lin[103]
- 巒大秋海棠 Begonia randaiensis Sasaki, 1928
- Begonia ranoposoensis Saleh, Bandjolu, & Ardi[104]
- 岩生秋海棠 Begonia ravenii C. I. Peng & Y. K. Chen
- 倒鱗秋海棠 Begonia reflexisquamosa C.Y.Wu, 1995
- Begonia remusatifolia Y.M. Shui & W.H.Chen[3]
- 匍莖秋海棠 Begonia repenticaulis Irmsch., 1939
- 紫葉秋海棠 Begonia rex Putz., 1857
- Begonia rheophytica M.Hughes[105]
- 紅葉秋海棠 Begonia rhodophylla C.Y.Wu, 1995
- 滇緬秋海棠 Begonia rockii Irmsch., 1939
- 榕江秋海棠 Begonia rongjiangensis T.C.Ku, 1995
- 圓葉秋海棠 Begonia rotundilimba S.H.Huang & Y.M.Shui, 1994
- 匍地秋海棠 Begonia ruboides C.M.Hu, 1995
- Begonia rubroflabellata C.W. Lin & T.C. Hsu.[27]
- Begonia saolaensis Y.M. Shui, T.A. Le & C.T. Vu[3]
- Begonia saxifragoides T.N. Bon & C.W. Lin[106]
- 成鳳秋海棠 Begonia scitifolia Irmsch., 1939
- Begonia sebodensis Mazo & Rubite, 2023[107]
- 剛毛秋海棠 Begonia setifolia Irmsch., 1939
- 刺盾葉秋海棠 Begonia setuloso-peltata C.Y.Wu, 1997
- 深圳秋海棠 Begonia shenzhenensis D.K.Tian & X.Yun Wang, 2021
- 錫金秋海棠 Begonia sikkimensis A.DC., 1859
- 厚壁秋海棠 Begonia silletensis (A.DC.) C.B.Clarke基異名為:Casparya silletensis A.DC.
- 勐養秋海棠 Begonia silletensis subsp. mengyangensis M.C. Tebbitt & K.Y. Guan,老撾新記錄
- 短莖秋海棠 Begonia sinobrevicaulis T.C.Ku, 1999,為 Begonia gulinquingensis S.H.Huang & Y.M.Shui的異名
- 中越秋海棠 Begonia sinovietnamica C.Y.Wu, 1997
- Begonia sirindhorniana Phutthai, Thanant., Srisom & Suddee, 2021[108]
- 摩爾秋海棠 Begonia sizemoreae Kiew,老撾新記錄
- 長柄秋海棠 Begonia smithiana T.T.Yu, 1951
- Begonia sohoton Rubite, C.Justo, P.Villaseñor & C.W.Lin[21]
- Begonia somervillei Hemsl.[27]
- Begonia speculum Moonlight & Tebbitt[109]
- Begonia stilpnophylla D.C.Thomas & Ardi[110]
- Begonia suaviola Jara[111]
- 粉葉秋海棠 Begonia subhowii S. H. Huang
- 光葉秋海棠 Begonia summoglabra Yu, 1948
- 台灣秋海棠 Begonia taiwaniana Hayata, 1911
- 大理秋海棠 Begonia taliensis Gagnep., 1919
- Begonia tanauanensis Tandang, Bucay & K.F.Chung, 2024[112]
- Begonia tarangban Rubite, C.Justo, P.Villaseñor & C.W.Lin[21]
- 太魯閣秋海棠 Begonia tarokoensis M.J.Lai, 1990
- Begonia tenasserimensis Phutthai & M. Hughes[113]
- Begonia tepuiensis Moonlight & Jara[20]
- 角果秋海棠 Begonia tetragona Irmsch.
- Begonia tiradpassensis Calaramo, Rubite & C.W. Lin[18]
- Begonia titoevangelistae D. Tandang & R. Rubite[114]
- Begonia tjiasmantoi Ardi & D.C.Thomas[115]
- Begonia togashii Nob. Tanaka & C.-I Peng[116]
- Begonia tripartifolia Souvann. et Lanors. [47]
- Begonia tripurensis Dixit, B.Datta & D.Borah, 2024[117]
- 截葉秋海棠 Begonia truncatiloba R.Bustam. M.Pranada, Tandang, & Y.P.Ang[118]
- 屏邊秋海棠 Begonia tsaii Irmsch., 1951
- 觀光秋海棠 Begonia tsoongii C.Y.Wu, 1995
- Begonia tuanii T.S.Hoang & C.W.Lin[119]
- Begonia tui T.N.Bon & C.W.Lin, 2023[120]
- Begonia tumburanoensis D.C.Thomas & Ardi[7]
- 碟葉秋海棠 Begonia ufoides C.-I Peng, Y.H. Qin & C.W. Lin[121]
- 龍虎山秋海棠 Begonia umbraculifolia Y.Wan & B.N.Chang, 1987
- 銀河秋海棠 Begonia variabilis Ridl., 1911
- Begonia viriditenebris Lanors. et Souvann[47]
- 變色秋海棠 Begonia versicolor Irmsch., 1939
- 長毛秋海棠 Begonia villifolia Irmsch., 1951
- Begonia vivipara Aver., Nuraliev & Y.M.Shui, 2021,老撾
- Begonia voluptuaria Lanors., Souvann. & Lamxay, 2021[122]
- 少瓣秋海棠 Begonia wangii Yu, 1948
- Begonia watuwilensis Girmansyah (2009[7]
- Begonia weigallii Hemsl.[27]
- 文山秋海棠 Begonia wenshanensis C.M.Hu, 1995
- Begonia wiformis T.S.Hoang & C.W.Lin[123]
- 一點血 Begonia wilsonii Gagnep., 1919
- 五指山秋海棠 Begonia wuzhishanensis C.-I Peng, X.H. Jin & S.M. Ku[124]
- Begonia xenos C.W.Lin, Phonep. & Rahm[125]
- 興義秋海棠 Begonia xingyiensis T.C.Ku, 1995
- 信宜秋海棠 Begonia xinyiensis T.C.Ku, 1995
- 習水秋海棠 Begonia xishuiensis T.C.Ku, 1995
- Begonia xuansonensis T.V.Do, Nuraliev & Y.M.Shui, 2021[126]
- Begonia yapenensis M.Hughes[127]
- Begonia yentuensis Luu & C.W.Lin, 2022[60]
- Begonia yenyeniae J.P.C.Tan[128]
- 宜山秋海棠 Begonia yishanensis T.C.Ku, 1999
- 宿苞秋海棠 Begonia yui Irmsch., 1951
- 雲南秋海棠 Begonia yunnanensis H.Lév., 1909,現接受名為:Begonia modestiflora Kurz, 1871
- 鍾揚秋海棠 Begonia zhongyangiana W. G. Wang & S. Z. Zhang[129]
- Begonia ziroensis D.Borah, Taram & M.Hughes, 2024[130]
- 遵義秋海棠 Begonia zunyiensis S.Z.He & Y.M.Shui, 2019[131]
參考文獻
外部連結
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