火絨草屬(學名:Leontopodium)屬於菊科,共包含30多種,分佈於歐洲與亞洲,包含歐洲著名的高山火絨草(Leontopodium alpinum,又稱歐洲薄雪草或雪絨花)、禮文薄雪草(Leontopodium discolor,分佈日本、韓國與東亞)和玉山薄雪草(Leontopodium microphyllum,台灣特有種)等。其學名來自古希臘語:λέων(léōn,獅子)和πούς(pódion,腳),以形容其帶絨毛、稍堅實的「花瓣」(實際上是苞片)。[1]
種
![Thumb](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Leontopodium_shinanense_01.jpg/640px-Leontopodium_shinanense_01.jpg)
- 高山火絨草 Leontopodium alpinum[2]
- 松毛火絨草 Leontopodium andersonii
- 艾葉火絨草 Leontopodium artemisiifolium
- 黃毛火絨草 Leontopodium aurantiacum
- 短星火絨草 Leontopodium brachyactis
- 美頭火絨草 Leontopodium calocephalum
- 疏苞美頭火絨草 Leontopodium calocephalum var. depauperatum
- 濕生美頭火絨草 Leontopodium calocephalum var. uliginosum
- 山野火絨草 Leontopodium campestre
- 川甘火絨草 Leontopodium chuii
- 團球火絨草 Leontopodium conglobatum
- 戟葉火絨草 Leontopodium dedekensii
- 小花戟葉火絨草 Leontopodium dedekensii var. microcalathinum
- 雲嶺火絨草 Leontopodium delavayanum
- 禮文薄雪草 Leontopodium discolor
- 梵淨火絨草 Leontopodium fangingense
- 雛薄雪草 Leontopodium fauriei
- 細葉雛薄雪草 Leontopodium fauriei var. angustifolium
- 鼠麴火絨草 Leontopodium forrestianum
- 堅杆火絨草 Leontopodium franchetii
- 秦嶺火絨草 Leontopodium giraldii
- 密墊火絨草 Leontopodium haastioides
- 香芸火絨草 Leontopodium haplophylloides
- 早池峰薄雪草 Leontopodium hayachinense
- 大平薄雪草 Leontopodium hayachinense var. miyabeanum
- 珠峰火絨草 Leontopodium himalayanum
- 矮小珠峰火絨草 Leontopodium himalayanum var. pumillum
- 雅谷火絨草 Leontopodium jacotianum
- 叢生雅谷火絨草 Leontopodium jacotianum var. cespitosum
- 長莖雅谷火絨草 Leontopodium jacotianum var. minum
- 密生雅谷火絨草 Leontopodium jacotianum var. paradoxum
- 薄雪火絨草 Leontopodium japonicum
- 小頭薄雪火絨草 Leontopodium japonicum var. microcephalum
- 高山薄雪火絨草 Leontopodium japonicum var. shiroumense
- 厚絨薄雪火絨草 Leontopodium japonicum var. xerogenes
- Leontopodium leontopodinum
- 火絨草 Leontopodium leontopodioides
- Leontopodium linearifolium
- 長葉火絨草 Leontopodium longifolium
- 黑苞火絨草 Leontopodium melanolepis
- 小花火絨草 Leontopodium micranthum
- 玉山薄雪草 Leontopodium microphyllum
- 單頭火絨草 Leontopodium monocephalum
- 蘚狀火絨草 Leontopodium muscoides
- 矮火絨草 Leontopodium nanum
- 白雪火絨草 Leontopodium niveum
- 黃白火絨草 Leontopodium ochroleucum
- 峨眉火絨草 Leontopodium omeiense
- 弱小火絨草 Leontopodium pusillum
- 紅花火絨草 Leontopodium roseum
- 姬薄雪草 Leontopodium shinanense
- 華火絨草 Leontopodium sinense
- 絹茸火絨草 Leontopodium smithianum
- 銀葉火絨草 Leontopodium souliei
- 木莖火絨草 Leontopodium stoechas
- 小花木莖火絨草 Leontopodium stoechas var. minor
- 匍枝火絨草 Leontopodium stoloniferum
- 毛香火絨草 Leontopodium stracheyi
- 細莖毛香火絨草 Leontopodium stracheyi var. tenuicaule
- 鑽葉火絨草 Leontopodium subulatum
- 疏葉鑽葉火絨草 Leontopodium subulatum var. bonatii
- 柔毛火絨草 Leontopodium villosum
- 川西火絨草 Leontopodium wilsonii
參考資料
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