毒扁豆鹼(英語:physostigmine,eserine)是天然生物鹼,在毒扁豆(在西非稱為 éséré)中萃取,可作擬副交感神經藥,是可逆性膽鹼酯酶抑制劑,對軍事失能劑畢茲(BZ)有特殊且特效的解毒作用。[1]
臨床資料 | |
---|---|
商品名 | Antilirium |
AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
懷孕分級 |
|
給藥途徑 | intravenous, intramuscular, ophthalmic |
ATC碼 | |
法律規範狀態 | |
法律規範 | |
藥物動力學數據 | |
藥物代謝 | Major metabolite: Eseroline |
識別資訊 | |
| |
CAS號 | 57-47-6 |
PubChem CID | |
DrugBank | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.000.302 |
化學資訊 | |
化學式 | C15H21N3O2 |
摩爾質量 | 275.35 g·mol−1 |
3D模型(JSmol) | |
| |
|
另見
- Cymserine
參考文獻
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