形態
一年生草本,被具節長柔毛,分枝甚多;線狀披針形葉片,無毛或稍有毛,通常有3條明顯的主脈,邊緣有疏生的鏽色絹狀緣毛;夏秋季開小花,簇生葉腋;花被包裹果實,各片背上有一水平拓展的翅。
分佈
用途
成熟果實入藥,稱「地膚子」,性寒味甘苦,功能有清熱利濕、利尿,主治皮膚濕瘡、濕疹瘙癢、小便淋瀝、腳氣水腫等症。[3]。其莖枝可食,老熟後可作掃帚,故又稱「掃帚草」[4]。
異名
- Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. f. trichophylla (Hort. ex Tribune) Schinz et Thell.
- Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. var. sieversiana (Pall.) Ulbr. ex Aschers. et Graebn.
- Kochia sieversiana (Pall.) C. A. Mey.
參考文獻
延伸閱讀
外部連結
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