龐孝泰(601年—662年)是唐朝初年著名邊塞將軍,公元601年-662年,原籍白州(今廣西博白)一帶,以鞏固邊疆,平定邊亂而被白州人譽為民族英雄。曾參加多次著名的邊境戰爭,其有13個兒子也繼續在不同的戰場上為國捐軀。
623年四月,南州刺史龐孝泰和南越州民寧道明、高州首領馮暄反唐,攻陷南越州,進攻姜州;合州刺史寧純引兵救援,龐孝泰再降唐。
660年(顯慶五年)八月,唐高宗任命左武衛大將軍蘇定方為神丘道行軍總管,新羅王金春秋為嵎夷道行軍總管,率龐孝泰等將軍及新羅兵攻滅百濟。十二月,龐孝泰跟隨浿江道行軍大總管契苾何力、遼東道行軍大總管蘇定方、平壤道行軍大總管劉伯英再次征討高句麗。
661年(龍朔元年)四月,龐孝泰以左驍衛將軍任唐軍沃沮道行軍總管,與任雅相、契苾何力、蘇定方、蕭嗣業、程名振等人率三十五軍征討高句麗。
662年(龍朔二年)二月十八日,龐孝泰率嶺南兵與淵蓋蘇文的高句麗軍戰於蛇水,由於援軍補給的延遲,全軍覆沒。62歲的龐孝泰臨死前手刃敵人若干,最終和他的13個兒子一起在今天平壤附近犧牲,史稱此役為第一次平壤戰爭。
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Pang Xiaotai (龐孝泰) was an ethnic minority Nanman (barbarian) non-Han chieftain from Baizhou ([Bobai County]] of Guangxi).[1][2] He revolted against the Han Chinese ruling Tang dynasty in the sixth year of Wude (reign name of Tang Gaozu). The Tang dynasty defeated Pang Xiaotai rebellion and he was forced to surrender. Pang was then forced to fight against Goguryeo in 662 by the Tang dynasty along with his 13 sons and 5,000 of his fellow Nanman ethnic minority soldiers from his village who all perished with him in the war at the Battle of Sasu.[3][4][5][6][7]
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