山檳榔屬（學名：Pinanga）是棕櫚目棕櫚科下的一個屬，為灌木植物。該屬共有約138種，分佈於亞洲熱帶地區。[2]
山檳榔屬
| |
|---|---|
| |
| Pinanga cleistantha | |
科學分類 
| |
| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 單子葉植物 Monocots |
| 演化支： | 鴨跖草類植物 Commelinids |
| 目： | 棕櫚目 Arecales |
| 科： | 棕櫚科 Arecaceae |
| 亞科： | 檳榔亞科 Arecoideae |
| 族： | 檳榔族 Areceae |
| 亞族： | 檳榔亞族 Arecinae |
| 屬： | 山檳榔屬 Pinanga Blume, 1839 |
| 多樣性[1] | |
| 約138種 | |
| 異名 | |
| |
下屬物種
本屬包括以下物種：[3]
- Pinanga acaulis Ridl.
- Pinanga acuminata A.J.Hend.
- Pinanga adangensis Ridl.
- Pinanga albescens Becc.
- Pinanga andamanensis Becc.
- Pinanga angustisecta Becc.
- Pinanga annamensis Magalon
- Pinanga arinasae Witono
- Pinanga aristata (Burret) J.Dransf.
- Pinanga arundinacea Ridl.
- Pinanga auriculata Becc.
- Pinanga badia Hodel
- Pinanga basilanensis Becc.
- Pinanga batanensis Becc.
- Pinanga baviensis Becc.
- Pinanga bicolana Fernando
- Pinanga borneensis Scheff.
- Pinanga brevipes Becc.
- Pinanga brewsteriana Ridl.
- Pinanga caesia Blume
- Pinanga capitata Becc.
- Pinanga cattienensis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
- Pinanga celebica Scheff.
- Pinanga chaiana J.Dransf.
- Pinanga cleistantha J.Dransf.
- Pinanga copelandii Becc.
- Pinanga coronata (Blume ex Mart.) Blume
- Pinanga crassipes Becc.
- Pinanga cucullata J.Dransf.
- Pinanga cupularis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
- Pinanga curranii Becc.
- Pinanga declinata A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
- Pinanga decora L.Linden & Rodigas
- Pinanga densiflora Becc.
- Pinanga dicksonii (Roxb.) Blume
- Pinanga disticha (Roxb.) H.Wendl.
- Pinanga disticha Blume
- Pinanga dumetosa J.Dransf.
- Pinanga egregia Fernando
- Pinanga forbesii Ridl.
- Pinanga fractiflexa Hodel
- Pinanga furfuracea Blume
- Pinanga geonomiformis Becc.
- Pinanga glauca Ridl.
- Pinanga glaucescens Ridl.
- Pinanga glaucifolia Fernando
- Pinanga globulifera (Lam.) Blume
- Pinanga globulifera Merr., 1917
- 纖細山檳榔 Pinanga gracilis Blume
- Pinanga gracillima Merr.
- Pinanga grandijuga Burret
- Pinanga grandis Burret
- Pinanga griffithii Becc.
- Pinanga heterophylla Becc.
- 六列山檳榔 Pinanga hexasticha (Kurz) Scheff.
- Pinanga hookeriana Becc.
- Pinanga humilis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
- Pinanga hymenospatha Hook.f.
- Pinanga inaequalis Blume
- Pinanga insignis Becc.
- Pinanga isabelensis Becc.
- Pinanga jamariensis C.K.Lim
- Pinanga jambusana C.K.Lim
- Pinanga javana Blume
- Pinanga johorensis C.K.Lim & Saw
- Pinanga keahii Furtado
- Pinanga kontumensis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung
- Pinanga lacei A.J.Hend.
- Pinanga latisecta Blume
- Pinanga leonardcoi Adorador, Fernando & Mt.Cagua, 2022[4]
- Pinanga lepida W.Bull
- Pinanga lepidota Rendle
- Pinanga ligulata Becc.
- Pinanga limbangensis C.K.Lim
- Pinanga limosa Ridl.
- Pinanga macrospadix Burret
- Pinanga maculata Porte ex Lem.
- Pinanga malaiana (Mart.) Scheff.
- Pinanga manii Becc.
- Pinanga megalocarpa Burret
- Pinanga micholitzii Sander
- Pinanga minor Blume
- Pinanga minuta Furtado
- Pinanga mirabilis Becc.
- Pinanga modesta Becc.
- Pinanga mooreana J.Dransf.
- Pinanga negrosensis Becc.
- Pinanga nuichuensis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & B.V.Thanh
- Pinanga pachycarpa Burret
- Pinanga pachyphylla J.Dransf.
- Pinanga palustris Kiew
- Pinanga pantiensis J.Dransf.
- Pinanga paradoxa (Griff.) Scheff.
- Pinanga parvula Ridl.
- Pinanga patula Blume
- Pinanga pectinata Becc.
- Pinanga perakensis Becc.
- Pinanga philippinensis Becc.
- Pinanga pilosa (Burret) J.Dransf.
- Pinanga piscatorum Pierre ex Gagnep., 1937
- Pinanga plicata A.J.Hend.
- Pinanga polymorpha Becc.
- Pinanga porrecta Burret
- Pinanga pulchella Burret
- Pinanga purpurea Hendra
- Pinanga quadrijuga Gagnep.
- Pinanga ridleyana Becc. ex Furtado
- Pinanga rigida Becc.
- Pinanga riparia Ridl.
- Pinanga rivularis Becc.
- Pinanga rumphiana (Mart.) J.Dransf. & Govaerts
- Pinanga rupestris J.Dransf.
- Pinanga salicifolia Blume
- Pinanga samarana Becc.
- Pinanga sanderiana W.Bull
- Pinanga sarmentosa Saw
- Pinanga schwanerensis Randi, Hikmat & Heatubun
- Pinanga sclerophylla Becc.
- Pinanga scortechinii Becc.
- Pinanga sembilan C.K.Lim
- Pinanga sessilifolia Furtado
- Pinanga sibuyanensis Becc.
- Pinanga sierramadreana Fernando
- Pinanga simplicifrons (Miq.) Becc.
- 新加坡山檳榔 Pinanga singaporensis Ridl.
- Pinanga smithii Hort.Melb. ex Scheff.
- Pinanga sobolifera Fernando
- Pinanga speciosa Becc.
- Pinanga spectabilis Bull
- Pinanga spectabilis W.Bull ex Becc.
- Pinanga spiralis A.J.Hend. & N.Q.Dung
- Pinanga stricta Becc.
- Pinanga stylosa Becc.
- Pinanga subintegra Ridl.
- Pinanga subruminata Becc.
- Pinanga subterranea Randi & W.J.Baker[5]
- Pinanga sylvestris (Lour.) Hodel
- 山檳榔 Pinanga tashiroi Hayata
- Pinanga tenacinervis J.Dransf.
- Pinanga tenella (H.Wendl.) Scheff.
- Pinanga tomentella Becc.
- Pinanga tomentosa A.J.Hend.
- Pinanga trichoneura Becc.
- Pinanga uncinata Burret
- Pinanga urdanetana Becc. ex Martelli
- Pinanga urdanetensis Becc.
- Pinanga urosperma Becc.
- Pinanga variegata Becc.
- Pinanga veitchii H.Wendl.
- Pinanga veitchii H.Wendl. ex H.J.Veitch
- Pinanga versicolor A.J.Hend.
- Pinanga vonmohlii Linden ex W.Watson
- Pinanga watanaiana C.K.Lim
- Pinanga woodiana Becc.
- Pinanga yassinii J.Dransf.
- Pinanga zavana Author
- 歸入本屬的物種：
- Pseudopinanga acuminata Burret
- Pseudopinanga anomodonta Burret
- Pseudopinanga kjellbergii Burret
- Pseudopinanga macrorhachis Burret
- Pseudopinanga multisecta Burret
- Pseudopinanga paucisecta Burret
- Pseudopinanga tashimi (Hayata) Burret, 1936
Remove ads
參考文獻
Wikiwand in your browser!
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.
Remove ads