單廷珪(?—?),五代十國初期燕國的驍將。

劉守光屬下有單廷珪、元行欽,時稱驍勇,夏魯奇與他們戰鬥,兩不能解,兩軍都把士兵放出來觀看[1][2]。912年(唐天祐九年、後梁乾化二年、燕應天二年)五月初七,劉守光派單廷珪率精兵一萬出城迎戰,在龍頭岡與晉將周德威相遇,單廷珪對左右說:「今天一定要擒住周陽五!」周陽五是周德威的小名。交戰後,單廷珪見周德威在陣中,持槍單馬追趕,槍尖刺到周德威的脊背,周德威側身避開,奮力揮槌反擊。單廷珪落馬,被生擒,放在軍營門前。燕兵大敗,被斬殺三千人,獲大將李山海等五十二人。五月十二日,周德威自涿州進軍良鄉縣大城縣。單廷珪作為勇將被俘,燕軍大喪士氣[3][4][5]

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