克羅地亞公國又稱克羅地亞人公國,是大約在公元七世紀時,由移居至前羅馬帝國行省達爾馬提亞的白克羅地亞人建立的一個中世紀國家。該公國曾在克利斯要塞、索林、克寧、比亞奇、尼恩等多個地點建都。該國統治區域包含克羅地亞沿海地區,但不包括伊斯特拉半島。加洛林帝國和拜占庭帝國曾試圖控制克羅地亞公國,克羅地亞公國因此就被夾在兩強之間。879年之前,克羅地亞曾是法蘭克王國和拜占庭的附庸。在九世紀第一個十年,克羅地亞人和威尼斯共和國關係惡化,這一敵對狀態一直延續了幾個世紀。克羅地亞公國亦曾與拜占庭帝國和阿拉伯人交戰。845至1091年間,公國曾被特爾皮米羅維奇王朝和多馬戈耶維奇王朝(Domagojević dynasty)統治。大約在925年時,克羅地亞公國成為克羅地亞王國。
參考文獻
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