低血容量性休克

低血容量性休克是因血容量減少而引起的休克。 ^[1][2] 血容量減少又是因嚴重脫水或失血造成的。 ^[3][2]低血容量性休克發生時如果不及時治療，會導致器官受損，進而造成多重器官衰竭。 ^[4]低血容量性休克發生後要對病患止血以及快速輸血。 ^[4][5]

參考文獻

1. Hypovolemic shock: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. MedlinePlus. 2019-01-28 [2019-02-21]. （原始內容存檔於2019-09-02）.
2. McGee, Steven. Evidence-based physical diagnosis. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. 2018. ISBN 978-0-323-39276-1. OCLC 959371826. The term hypovolemia refers collectively to two distinct disorders: (1) volume depletion, which describes the loss of sodium from the extracellular space (i.e., intravascular and interstitial fluid) that occurs during gastrointestinal hemorrhage, vomiting, diarrhea, and diuresis; and (2) dehydration, which refers to the loss of intracellular water (and total body water) that ultimately causes cellular desiccation and elevates the plasma sodium concentration and osmolality.
3. Hooper, Nicholas; Armstrong, Tyler J. Shock, Hemorrhagic. NCBI Bookshelf. 2018-10-27 [2019-02-21]. PMID 29262047. （原始內容存檔於2020-01-10）.
4. Taghavi, S; Askari, R, article-28977, Hypovolemic Shock, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, 2018 [2019-02-20], PMID 30020669, （原始內容存檔於2021-05-06）
5. Cap, Andrew P.; Gurney, Jennifer M.; Meledeo, Michael A. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-20820-2_7#:~:text=Hemostatic%20resuscitation%20is%20the%20term,the%20central%20tenant%20to%20DCR. |chapterurl=缺少標題 (幫助). Damage Control Resuscitation. 2020: 117–144 [2023-11-21]. ISBN 978-3-030-20819-6. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-20820-2_7. （原始內容存檔於2023-02-17）.