這是一個美國最高法院首席大法官威廉·倫奎斯特 (1986年9月26日 - 2005年9月3日)任職期間依時間順序排列的案例列表。
| 案件名 | 引用 | 簡介 |
|---|---|---|
| 科羅拉多州訴康奈利案 | 479 U.S. 157 (1986) | the involuntary statement of a criminal suspect uttered during a schizophrenic episode but not coerced by the Government is not precluded from admission in court by the due process clause |
| 格里菲斯訴肯塔基州案 | 479 U.S. 314 (1987) | 被告代理人在案件重審前因新宣佈的合憲規則受益 |
| Commissioner v. Groetzinger | 479 U.S. 23 (1987) | addressed the issue of what qualifies as being either a trade or business under Section 162(a) of the Internal Revenue Code |
| 馬里蘭訴加里森案 | 480 U.S. 79 (1987) | 搜查令 |
| Asahi Metal Industry Co. v. Superior Court of California | 480 U.S. 102 (1987) | due process, personal jurisdiction, Minimum contacts |
| 亞利桑那訴希克斯案 | 480 U.S. 321 (1987) | probable cause relating to the plain view doctrine under the Fourth Amendment |
| 美國訴鄧恩案 | 480 U.S. 294 (1987) | open fields doctrine |
| Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Cardoza-Fonseca | 480 U.S. 421 (1987) | Asylum applicants must show "well-founded fear" of persecution to establish their eligibility |
| Keystone Bituminous Coal Ass'n v. Debenedictus | 480 U.S. 470 (1987) | substantive due process, the takings clause of the 5th Amendment |
| O'Connor v. Ortega | 480 U.S. 709 (1987) | 公職人員的由第十四憲法修正案規定的權利 |
| 蒂松訴亞利桑那州案案 | 481 U.S. 137 (1987) | Felony murder and the death penalty: death penalty is constitutional for major participants in felonies who exhibit extreme indifference to human life, even if someone else personally kills the victim |
| McCleskey v. Kemp | 481 U.S. 279 (1987) | 種族歧視和死刑 |
| 賓夕法尼亞州訴芬利案 | 481 U.S. 551 (1987) | right to counsel in post-conviction proceedings |
| Saint Francis College v. al-Khazraji | 481 U.S. 604 (1987) | persons of Arabian ancestry may make claims for race discrimination under 42 U.S.C. § 1981 |
| Hodel v. Irving | 481 U.S. 704 (1987) | 第五憲法修正案和印第安人領土 |
| 美國訴薩萊諾案 | 481 U.S. 739 (1987) | upholding Bail Reform Act of 1984 as not violating Due Process or Excessive Bail clauses |
| Turner v. Safley | 482 U.S. 78 (1987) | 言論自由和同監者婚姻 |
| Shearson/American Express Inc. v. McMahon | 482 U.S. 220 (1987) | Private actions under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are arbitrable |
| First English Evangelical Lutheran Church v. Los Angeles County | 482 U.S. 304 (1987) | substantive due process, temporary taking |
| O'Lone v. Estate of Shabazz | 482 U.S. 342 (1987) | not a violation of the Free Exercise Clause to deprive an inmate of attending a religious service for "legitimate penological interests." |
| Board of Airport Commissioners of Los Angeles v. Jews for Jesus, Inc. | 482 U.S. 569 (1987) | 言論自由禁區範圍的合憲性 |
| Edwards v. Aguillard | 482 U.S. 578 (1987) | constitutionality of mandating teaching of creation science in conjunction with evolution |
| South Dakota v. Dole | 483 U.S. 203 (1987) | use of federal funding to encourage changes in state laws—here, raising the drinking age in all states from 18 to 21 |
| Puerto Rico v. Branstad | 483 U.S. 219 (1987) | 聯邦政府強制引渡逃犯 |
| 蘭金訴麥克弗森案 | 483 U.S. 378 (1987) | 公職人員言論自由權 |
| 美國訴史丹利案 | 483 U.S. 669 (1987) | soldier's tort claim related to Project MKULTRA barred |
| Nollan v. California Coastal Commission | 483 U.S. 825 (1987) | 憲法第五修正案 |
| Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier | 484 U.S. 260 (1988) | 報紙的言論自由 |
| Hustler Magazine v. Falwell | 485 U.S. 46 (1988) | 憲法第一修正案 |
| Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Abudu | 485 U.S. 94 (1988) | Federal courts of appeals must review denials of motions to reopen immigration proceedings for abuse of discretion |
| Basic Inc. v. Levinson | 485 U.S. 224 (1988) | interpretation of SEC Rule 10b-5, market price manipulation |
| Lying v. Northwest Indian CPA | 485 U.S. 439 (1988) | 印第安人的信仰自由和公眾利益 |
| 南卡羅來納州訴貝克案 | 485 U.S. 505 (1988) | Federal requirement that state and local bonds be issued in registered form did not violate the Tenth Amendment |
| Huddleston v. United States | 485 U.S. 681 (1988) | admissibility of prior "bad acts" under the Federal Rules of Evidence |
| 加利福尼亞州訴格林伍德案 | 486 U.S. 35 (1988) | 4th Amendment; even absent a warrant, the search and seizure of garbage left for collection outside the curtilage of a home |
| Maynard v. Cartwright | 486 U.S. 356 (1988) | 酷刑；死刑 |
| 韋伯斯特訴多伊案 | 486 U.S. 592 (1988) | ability for CIA firings and hirings to be judicially reviewed |
| Schweiker v. Chilicky | 487 U.S. 412 (1988) | no implied cause of action in the Social Security Act |
| Frisby v. Schultz | 487 U.S. 474 (1988) | 第一修正案；私隱 |
| Morrison v. Olson | 487 U.S. 654 (1988) | independent counsel's office |
| Thompson v. Oklahoma | 487 U.S. 815 (1988) | 憲法第八修正案；16歲以下兒童監禁 |
| 亞利桑那訴布拉德案 | 488 U.S. 51 (1988) | state's failure to preserve evidence in a criminal case, absent bad faith, is not a due process violation |
| 米斯特雷塔訴合眾國案 | 488 U.S. 361 (1989) | United States Sentencing Commission, separation of powers |
| 佛羅里達訴萊利案 | 488 U.S. 445 (1989) | aerial surveillance and the Fourth Amendment |
| City of Richmond v. J.A. Croson Co. | 488 U.S. 469 (1989) | Affirmative action, constitutionality of minority business set-aside programs for municipal contracts |
| Bonito Boats, Inc. v. Thunder Craft Boats, Inc. | 489 U.S. 141 (1989) | state anti-plug molding law struck down under preemption doctrine for interfering with federal patent law |
| DeShaney v. Winnebago County Department of Social Services | 489 U.S. 189 (1989) | child welfare department's failure to protect a child from known child abuse does not violate due process |
| Teague v. Lane | 489 U.S. 288 (1989) | new constitutional rules do not generally apply retroactively to cases on collateral review |
| Blanton v. North Las Vegas | 489 U.S. 538 (1989) | Jury trial is unnecessary for petty offenses |
| Skinner v. Railway Labor Executives Association | 489 U.S. 602 (1989) | requiring drug tests for railroad employees is not an unreasonable search under the Fourth Amendment |
| National Treasury Employees Union v. Von Raab | 489 U.S. 656 (1989) | requiring drug tests for customs inspectors is not an unreasonable search under the Fourth Amendment |
| Board of Estimate of City of New York v. Morris | 489 U.S. 688 (1989) | New York City Board of Estimate representation scheme was held to violate Equal Protection Clause |
| United States Department of Justice v. Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press | 489 U.S. 749 (1989) | FBI rap sheets may not be disclosed to third parties under the Freedom of Information Act |
| Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians v. Holyfield | 490 U.S. 30 (1989) | held that the Indian Child Welfare Act governed the adoption of Indian children, and clarified the jurisdiction of the tribal court |
| Graham v. Connor | 490 U.S. 386 (1989) | standard for claims for violations of the Fourth Amendment |
| Lauro Lines s.r.l. v. Chasser et al. | 490 U.S. 495 (1989) | interlocutory appeals |
| Finley v. United States | 490 U.S. 545 (1989) | pendent party jurisdiction, later overturned by statute |
| Wards Cove Packing Co. v. Atonio | 490 U.S. 642 (1989) | standard of evidence for disparate impact employment discrimination cases |
| Hernandez v. Commissioner | 490 U.S. 680 (1989) | Scientology courses do not qualify as charitable deductions under the Internal Revenue Code |
| Community For Creative Non-Violence v. Reid | 490 U.S. 730 (1989) | 版權；僱用 |
| Martin v. Wilks | 490 U.S. 755 (1989) | civil procedure in employment affirmative action |
| Will v. Michigan Dept. of State Police | 491 U.S. 58 (1989) | States and their officials acting in their official capacity are not persons under Section 1983 |
| Texas v. Johnson | 491 U.S. 397 (1989) | freedom of speech (flag burning) |
| Ward v. Rock Against Racism | 491 U.S. 781 (1989) | 言論自由；噪音 |
| Granfinanciera v. Nordberg | 492 U.S. 33 (1989) | Seventh Amendment right to jury trials in bankruptcy proceedings |
| Penry v. Lynaugh | 492 U.S. 302 (1989) | 憲法第八修正案 |
| Stanford v. Kentucky | 492 U.S. 361 (1989) | 憲法第八修正案 |
| Webster v. Reproductive Health Services | 492 U.S. 490 (1989) | state funding for abortion rights |
| County of Allegheny v. ACLU | 492 U.S. 573 (1989) | holiday displays and state endorsement of religion |
| University of Pennsylvania v. EEOC | 493 U.S. 182 (1990) | peer review privilege not required by Federal Rules of Evidence or First Amendment |
| Commissioner v. Indianapolis Power & Light Co. | 493 U.S. 203 (1990) | customer deposits constituting taxable income to a utility company |
| FW/PBS v. City of Dallas | 493 U.S. 215 (1990) | regulation of "sexually oriented businesses" |
| Sullivan v. Zebley | 493 U.S. 521 (1990) | determination of SSI benefits for children |
| Washington v. Harper | 494 U.S. 210 (1990) | permissibility of involuntary treatment of psychotic inmates |
| United States v. Verdugo-Urquidez | 494 U.S. 259 (1990) | search and seizure of nonresident alien in foreign country |
| Chauffeurs, Teamsters, and Helpers Local No. 391 v. Terry | 494 U.S. 558 (1990) | scope of 7th Amendment right to jury trial in civil cases |
| Employment Division v. Smith | 494 U.S. 872 (1990) | religious freedom with respect to drug use |
| Missouri v. Jenkins | 495 U.S. 33 (1990) | power of federal courts to order taxation by state or local governments |
| Osborne v. Ohio | 495 U.S. 103 (1990) | states have the power to ban possession of child pornography without violating the First Amendment |
| Stewart v. Abend | 495 U.S. 207 (1990) | rights of the successor of a copyright interest |
| Grady v. Corbin | 495 U.S. 508 (1990) | double jeopardy and subsequent prosecutions |
| Taylor v. United States | 495 U.S. 575 (1990) | definition of "burglary" under certain sentence enhancement provisions of the federal criminal code |
| Burnham v. Superior Court of California | 495 U.S. 604 (1990) | physical presence as a requirement for personal jurisdiction |
| Duro v. Reina | 495 U.S. 676 (1990) | Indian tribes have no jurisdiction over nonmember Indians |
| Westside School District v. Mergens | 496 U.S. 226 (1990) | Bible study clubs in schools |
| United States v. Eichman | 496 U.S. 310 (1990) | freedom of speech (flag burning) |
| Perpich v. Department of Defense | 496 U.S. 334 (1990) | Congressional powers over U.S. National Guard |
| Eli Lilly & Co. v. Medtronic, Inc. | 496 U.S. 661 (1990) | premarketing activity conducted to gain approval of a device under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act is exempt from a finding of patent infringement |
| Milkovich v. Lorain Journal Co. | 497 U.S. 1 (1990) | First Amendment and defamation--no "opinion privilege" |
| Illinois v. Rodriguez | 497 U.S. 177 (1990) | Fourth Amendment, "co-occupant consent rule" |
| Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Department of Health | 497 U.S. 261 (1990) | incompetent persons may not refuse medical treatment under the 14th Amendment |
| Hodgson v. Minnesota | 497 U.S. 417 (1990) | requiring parental notification for abortion is constitutional with a judicial bypass provision |
| Walton v. Arizona | 497 U.S. 639 (1990) | Capital punishment and sentencing procedure, partially overruled by Ring v. Arizona |
| Maryland v. Craig | 497 U.S. 836 (1990) | the right of criminal defendants to confront witnesses |
| Perry v. Louisiana | 498 U.S. 38 (1990) | forcibly medicating a death row inmate with a mental disorder in order to make sure he is competent to be executed is impermissible |
| Cheek v. United States | 498 U.S. 192 (1991) | mistake of law is a valid defense to criminal tax evasion because of mens rea |
| Board of Ed. of Oklahoma City Public Schools v. Dowell | 498 U.S. 237 (1991) | case "hasten[ing] the end of federal court desegregation orders. |
| Oklahoma Tax Comm'n v. Citizen Band of Potawatomi Tribe of Okla. | 498 U.S. 505 (1991) | an Indian tribe was not subject to state sales tax for sales to tribal members |
| Feist Publications v. Rural Telephone Service Co. | 499 U.S. 340 (1991) | minimal quantum of creativity is required for copyright protection |
| Cottage Savings Ass'n v. Commissioner | 499 U.S. 554 (1991) | income tax consequences of mortgage interest exchange, examination of the consequences of the Savings and Loan crisis |
| Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc. v. Shute | 499 U.S. 585 (1991) | enforcement of forum selection clauses |
| County of Riverside v. McLaughlin | 500 U.S. 44 (1991) | suspects arrested without a warrant must be brought into court for a probable cause determination within 48 hours |
| Rust v. Sullivan | 500 U.S. 173 (1991) | government is not required to fund abortion |
| Hernandez v. New York | 500 U.S. 352 (1991) | prosecutor may use peremptory challenge against bilingual Latino jurors based on his doubts about the ability of such jurors to defer to the official translation of Spanish-language testimony |
| Lehnert v. Ferris Faculty Association | 500 U.S. 507 (1991) | unions may compel contributions from nonmembers only for the costs of performing its duties as exclusive bargaining agent |
| California v. Acevedo | 500 U.S. 565 (1991) | police may search a container in a car without a warrant if they have probable cause to believe it contains contraband |
| Edmonson v. Leesville Concrete Company | 500 U.S. 614 (1991) | Batson's prohibition on race-based use of peremptory challenges applies in civil trials |
| Connecticut v. Doehr | 501 U.S. 1 (1991) | Connecticut state statute that authorizes prejudgment attachment of real estate without prior notice or hearing violated the 14th Amendment right to due process |
| Toibb v. Radloff | 501 U.S. 157 (1991) | holding that individual debtors may file for bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code |
| McNeil v. Wisconsin | 501 U.S. 171 (1991) | differences between the rights secured by the Fifth Amendment and the Sixth Amendment |
| Florida v. Bostick | 501 U.S. 429 (1991) | random bus searches routinely conducted pursuant to passenger's consent |
| Barnes v. Glen Theatre, Inc. | 501 U.S. 560 (1991) | First Amendment and the restriction of nude dancing |
| Cohen v. Cowles Media Co. | 501 U.S. 663 (1991) | First Amendment, freedom of the press |
| Payne v. Tennessee | 501 U.S. 808 (1991) | admissibility of victim impact statements, stare decisis could be disregarded where fairness to victim's rights
had priority over the demands of consistency in the common law. |
| Peretz v. United States | 501 U.S. 923 (1991) | role of magistrate judges in jury selection in a felony trial |
| Harmelin v. Michigan | 501 U.S. 957 (1991) | life imprisonment for cocaine possession |
| Simon & Schuster v. Crime Victims Board | 502 U.S. 105 (1991) | holding that New York's Son of Sam law violated the First Amendment |
| Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Doherty | 502 U.S. 314 (1992) | U.S. Attorney General has broad discretion to reopen deportation proceedings |
| INS v. Elias-Zacarias | 502 U.S. 478 (1992) | asylum on account of political opinion must be based on the refugee's political opinion |
| Lechmere, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board | 502 U.S. 527 (1992) | employer can exclude nonemployee union organizers from private company property |
| Hudson v. McMillian | 503 U.S. 1 (1992) | excessive force against prison inmates, 8th Amendment |
| INDOPCO, Inc. v. Commissioner | 503 U.S. 79 (1992) | Expenditures incurred by a target corporation in the course of a friendly takeover are nondeductible capital expenditures under the Internal Revenue Code |
| United States v. Felix | 503 U.S. 378 (1992) | conviction of a defendant for a crime and for a conspiracy to commit the same offense does not create double jeopardy |
| United States Department of Commerce v. Montana | 503 U.S. 442 (1992) | formula used for reapportionment |
| Jacobson v. United States | 503 U.S. 540 (1992) | entrapment occurs when government creates predisposition to commit offense where it did not exist |
| Foucha v. Louisiana | 504 U.S. 71 (1992) | criteria for the continued involuntary commitment of an individual who had been found not guilty by reason of insanity |
| Riggins v. Nevada | 504 U.S. 127 (1992) | Forced psychiatric medication during trial violated defendant's rights under Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments |
| Quill Corp. v. North Dakota | 504 U.S. 298 (1992) | Requiring out-of-state mail order vendor to collect use tax unconstitutionally burdened interstate commerce |
| United States v. Thompson-Center Arms Company | 504 U.S. 505 (1992) | taxation of firearms |
| Lujan v. Defenders of Wildlife | 504 U.S. 555 (1992) | Standing in a suit to enforce the Endangered Species Act |
| United States v. Alvarez-Machain | 504 U.S. 655 (1992) | application of the Ker-Frisbie doctrine |
| Morgan v. Illinois | 504 U.S. 719 (1992) | A defendant facing the death penalty may challenge for cause a prospective juror who would automatically vote to impose the death penalty in every case |
| Georgia v. McCollum | 505 U.S. 42 (1992) | standard on peremptory challenges from Batson v. Kentucky applied to criminal defendant |
| Gade v. National Solid Wastes Management Association | 505 U.S. 88 (1992) | federal preemption of state labor safety laws |
| Forsyth County, Georgia v. The Nationalist Movement | 505 U.S. 123 (1992) | 1st Amendment protection and police protection |
| New York v. United States | 505 U.S. 144 (1992) | the take title provision of the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 violated the 10th Amendment |
| Wisconsin Department of Revenue v. William Wrigley, Jr., Co. | 505 U.S. 214 (1992) | permissible scope of taxation of out-of-state corporations doing business within a particular state. |
| R. A. V. v. City of St. Paul | 505 U.S. 377 (1992) | fighting words, hate speech |
| Lee v. Weisman | 505 U.S. 577 (1992) | First Amendment, establishment of religion (prayer at high school graduations) |
| Planned Parenthood v. Casey | 505 U.S. 833 (1992) | abortion; reaffirming the "core holding" of Roe v. Wade |
| United States v. Fordice | 505 U.S. 717 (1992) | segregation of colleges and universities |
| Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council | 505 U.S. 1003 (1992) | per se rule of takings clause |
| Commissioner v. Soliman | 506 U.S. 168 (1993) | "principal place of business" under the Internal Revenue Code |
| Nixon v. United States | 506 U.S. 224 (1993) | judicial impeachment, political question doctrine |
| Bray v. Alexandria Women's Health Clinic | 506 U.S. 263 (1993) | Civil Rights Act of 1871 could not be used to halt blockades of abortion clinics |
| Herrera v. Collins | 506 U.S. 390 (1993) | claim of actual innocence is not grounds for federal habeas corpus relief |
| Spectrum Sports, Inc. v. McQuillan | 506 U.S. 447 (1993) | quantum of proof required for a claim of attempted monopolization under § 2 of the Sherman Antitrust Act |
| Shaw v. Reno | 506 U.S. 630 (1993) | appropriateness of considering race in redistricting |
| Reno v. Flores | 507 U.S. 292 (1993) | procedures for detaining juvenile aliens awaiting deportation |
| Saudi Arabia v. Nelson | 507 U.S. 349 (1993) | jurisdiction in an action based upon a "commercial activity" under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act |
| Cincinnati v. Discovery Network, Inc. | 507 U.S. 410 (1993) | First Amendment protections against restrictions on distributing handbills |
| United States Department of Justice v. Landano | 508 U.S. 165 (1993) | Freedom of Information Act and confidentiality |
| Mertens v. Hewitt Associates | 508 U.S. 248 (1993) | Preemption, non-fiduciary liability under ERISA |
| Wisconsin v. Mitchell | 508 U.S. 476 (1993) | enhanced sentencing for hate crimes and the First Amendment |
| Church of Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah | 508 U.S. 520 (1993) | animal cruelty, freedom of religion |
| Minnesota v. Dickerson | 508 U.S. 366 (1993) | seizure of contraband during stop & frisk |
| Lamb's Chapel v. Center Moriches Union Free School District | 508 U.S. 384 (1993) | access by religious groups to public school facilities |
| South Dakota v. Bourland | 508 U.S. 679 (1993) | an Indian tribes hunting and fishing rights were terminated on land the Federal government acquired for a reservoir |
| Sale v. Haitian Centers Council | 509 U.S. 155 (1993) | illegal immigration |
| Godinez v. Moran | 509 U.S. 389 (1993) | competency standard for pleading guilty or waiving the right to counsel
is the same as the competency standard for standing trial |
| Alexander v. United States | 509 U.S. 544 (1993) | RICO's forfeiture provision does not violate the First Amendment |
| Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals | 509 U.S. 579 (1993) | federal judges as gatekeepers for allowing expert witnesses to testify in trials; see also Daubert Standard |
| Hartford Fire Insurance Co. v. California | 509 U.S. 764 (1993) | application of Sherman Antitrust Act to foreign companies |
| Fogerty v. Fantasy | 510 U.S. 517 (1994) | attorney's fees in copyright litigation |
| Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music, Inc. | 510 U.S. 569 (1994) | copyright, commercial fair use is possible, parody |
| Oregon Waste Systems, Inc. v. Department of Environmental Quality of Ore. | 511 U.S. 93 (1994) | Commerce Clause |
| J.E.B. v. Alabama ex rel. T.B. | 511 U.S. 127 (1994) | peremptory jury challenges based on sex violate equal protection clause |
| Central Bank of Denver v. First Interstate Bank of Denver | 511 U.S. 164 (1994) | private plaintiffs may not maintain an aiding and abetting lawsuit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
| Landgraf v. USI Film Products | 511 U.S. 244 (1994) | retroactive application of statutory amendments effective while cases are pending in court |
| C&A Carbone, Inc v. Town of Clarkstown | 511 U.S. 383 (1994) | Dormant Commerce Clause |
| Waters v. Churchill | 511 U.S. 661 (1994) | Due process rights of public employees in workplace when alleging violations of First Amendment rights |
| Farmer v. Brennan | 511 U.S. 825 (1994) | civil liability under the Eighth Amendment for rape of a transgender prison inmate |
| Dolan v. City of Tigard | 512 U.S. 374 (1994) | Fifth Amendment takings clause |
| Turner Broadcasting v. Federal Communications Commission | 512 U.S. 622 (1994) | upholding must-carry rules against cable television provider's First Amendment challenge |
| Board of Education of Kiryas Joel Village School District v. Grumet | 512 U.S. 687 (1994) | school district coinciding with religious community |
| Madsen v. Women's Health Center, Inc. | 512 U.S. 753 (1994) | first amendment, restrictions on abortion protests |
| United Mine Workers of America v. Bagwell | 512 U.S. 821 (1994) | constitutional limitations on the contempt powers of courts |
| United States v. Shabani | 513 U.S. 10 (1994) | elements of criminal conspiracy (i.e., requirement for an overt act) |
| United States v. X-Citement Video, Inc. | 513 U.S. 64 (1994) | conviction under federal child pornography laws requires proof that the defendant knew the subjects were minors |
| Schlup v. Delo | 513 U.S. 298 (1995) | Standard of proof required for a habeas corpus petition to reopen a case in light of new evidence of innocence |
| Arizona v. Evans | 514 U.S. 1 (1995) | Exclusionary rule does not require suppressing evidence obtained through good-faith reliance on a search warrant that contains a clerical error |
| Qualitex Co. v. Jacobson Products Co., Inc. | 514 U.S. 159 (1995) | color trademarks are appropriate subject matter under the Lanham Act |
| Plaut v. Spendthrift Farm, Inc. | 514 U.S. 211 (1995) | separation of powers and finality of judgments |
| McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission | 514 U.S. 334 (1995) | anonymous campaign literature under the First Amendment |
| United States v. Lopez | 514 U.S. 549 (1995) | interstate commerce, gun-free school zones |
| U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton | 514 U.S. 779 (1995) | preventing states from enacting term limits to the US House and Senate |
| First Options v. Kaplan | 514 U.S. 938 (1995) | independent judicial review of arbitration clause |
| Adarand Constructors v. Peña | 515 U.S. 200 (1995) | constitutionality of race-based set-asides (strict scrutiny test) |
| Witte v. United States | 515 U.S. 389 (1995) | using "relevant conduct", as defined by the Federal Sentencing Guidelines, at sentencing does not violate double jeopardy principles |
| Hurley v. Irish-American Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Group of Boston | 515 U.S. 557 (1995) | First Amendment freedom of association as applied to a private parade organizer seeking to exclude a group inconsistent with its stated message |
| Florida Bar v. Went For It, Inc. | 515 U.S. 618 (1995) | under the commercial speech doctrine of the First Amendment, states may forbid lawyers from directly soliciting personal injury cases for short periods of time after an accident or a disaster |
| Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton | 515 U.S. 646 (1995) | constitutionality of public school drug testing; Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments |
| Capitol Square Review and Advisory Board v. Pinnette | 515 U.S. 753 (1995) | display of religious symbols on government property |
| Rosenberger v. University of Virginia | 515 U.S. 819 (1995) | discrimination by state universities against student religious organizations |
| Miller v. Johnson | 515 U.S. 900 (1995) | racial gerrymandering |
| Bailey v. United States | 516 U.S. 137 (1995) | meaning of "use" in federal statute imposing a five-year prison sentence on anyone who "uses" a firearm during or in relation to a drug crime or a crime of violence |
| Lotus Dev. Corp. v. Borland Int'l, Inc. | 516 U.S. 233 (1995) | scope of software copyrights |
| Behrens v. Pelletier | 516 U.S. 299 (1996) | appeal over ruling on qualified immunity |
| Hercules, Inc. v. United States | 516 U.S. 417 (1996) | liability for producing Agent Orange |
| Bennis v. Michigan | 516 U.S. 442 (1996) | held that innocent owner defense is not constitutionally mandated by Fourteenth Amendment Due Process in cases of civil forfeiture |
| Seminole Tribe v. Florida | 517 U.S. 44 (1996) | Article I and the 11th Amendment |
| Markman v. Westview Instruments, Inc. | 517 U.S. 370 (1996) | claim construction of patents |
| 44 Liquormart, Inc. v. State of Rhode Island | 517 U.S. 484 (1996) | restrictions on commercial speech |
| BMW of North America, Inc. v. Gore | 517 U.S. 559 (1996) | whether punitive damages are limited by substantive due process; 14th Amendment |
| Smiley v. Citibank | 517 U.S. 735 (1996) | Credit card late fees can be considered interest and thus not subject to regulation by states other than those of bank's location when charged by national banks. |
| Romer v. Evans | 517 U.S. 620 (1996) | equal protection limitation on forbidding elimination of discrimination on the basis of homosexuality |
| Jaffee v. Redmond | 518 U.S. 1 (1996) | federal evidentiary privilege for medical confidentiality |
| Gasperini v. Center For Humanities, Inc. | 518 U.S. 415 (1996) | 7th Amendment, modern interpretation of the Erie doctrine |
| United States v. Virginia | 518 U.S. 515 (1996) | separate but equal gender discrimination |
| Ohio v. Robinette | 519 U.S. 33 (1996) | informing motorists that a traffic stop has ended and the motorist is "free to go" is not required under the Fourth Amendment |
| Caterpillar, Inc. v. Lewis | 519 U.S. 61 (1996) | diversity of citizenship must exist at the time of entry of judgment |
| M.L.B. v. S.L.J. | 519 U.S. 102 (1996) | states must provide transcripts to poor litigants wishing to appeal adverse parental termination decisions |
| Old Chief v. United States | 519 U.S. 172 (1996) | admitting evidence of prior convictions and the danger of "unfair prejudice" under Rule 403 of the Federal Rules of Evidence |
| Schenck v. Pro-Choice Network of Western New York | 519 U.S. 357 (1997) | protesters at abortion clinics |
| Auer v. Robbins | 519 U.S. 452 (1997) | FLSA and overtime pay of police officers |
| Warner-Jenkinson Company, Inc. v. Hilton Davis Chemical Co. | 520 U.S. 17 (1997) | patent law, doctrine of equivalents |
| Clinton v. Jones | 520 U.S. 681 (1997) | Executive privilege and immunity |
| Agostini v. Felton | 521 U.S. 203 (1997) | reexamination of Establishment Clause jurisprudence as it applies schools |
| Kansas v. Hendricks | 521 U.S. 346 (1997) | procedures for involuntary indefinite civil commitment of dangerous persons |
| City of Boerne v. Flores | 521 U.S. 507 (1997) | scope of Congressional enforcement power under § 5 of the 14th Amendment |
| Washington v. Glucksberg | 521 U.S. 702 (1997) | constitutionality of state law forbidding assisted suicide |
| Vacco v. Quill | 521 U.S. 793 (1997) | right to die and assisted suicide |
| Raines v. Byrd | 521 U.S. 811 (1997) | line item veto, legal standing; redirects to Clinton v. City of New York |
| Printz, Sheriff/Coroner, Ravalli County, Montana v. United States | 521 U.S. 898 (1997) | background checks before purchasing handguns |
| Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union | 521 U.S. 844 (1997) | free speech, obscenity, CDA |
| State Oil Co. v. Khan | 522 U.S. 3 (1997) | rule of reason applied to vertical maximum price fixing, overturned Albrecht v. Herald Co. |
| Alaska v. Native Village of Venetie Tribal Government | 522 U.S. 520 (1998) | native rights over tribal lands |
| NCUA v. First National Bank & Trust | 522 U.S. 479 (1998) | intent of Congress w.r.t. the Federal Credit Union Act of 1934 |
| Lexecon Inc. v. Milberg Weiss Bershad Hynes & Lerach | 523 U.S. 26 (1998) | pretrial procedures in multi-district litigation |
| Oncale v. Sundowner Offshore Services | 523 U.S. 75 (1998) | applicability of 性騷擾 laws to same sex harassment |
| Quality King Distributors Inc., v. L'anza Research International Inc. | 523 U.S. 135 (1998) | application of first-sale doctrine of U.S. copyright law to reimported goods |
| Almendarez-Torres v. United States | 523 U.S. 224 (1998) | prior convictions used to enhance a sentence need not be proved to a jury beyond a reasonable doubt |
| Feltner v. Columbia Pictures Television, Inc. | 523 U.S. 340 (1998) | Seventh Amendment right to jury trial in a copyright infringement case |
| Breard v. Greene | 523 U.S. 371 (1998) | criminal defendant could not raise a defense under the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations on federal habeas corpus review |
| Miller v. Albright | 523 U.S. 420 (1998) | citizenship of a child born outside the United States to a citizen father and an alien mother |
| Stewart v. Martinez-Villareal | 523 U.S. 637 (1998) | proper timing of a claim under Ford v. Wainwright, regarding competency to be executed, in federal habeas proceedings |
| Kiowa Tribe of Okla. v. Manufacturing Technologies, Inc. | 523 U.S. 751 (1998) | an Indian tribe is entitled to sovereign immunity to contract lawsuits, whether made on or off the reservation |
| County of Sacramento v. Lewis | 523 U.S. 833 (1998) | liability of police under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for causing death during high-speed chases |
| Federal Election Commission v. Akins | 524 U.S. 11 (1998) | standing conferred by statute |
| United States v. Bajakajian | 524 U.S. 321 (1998) | excessive fines |
| Swidler & Berlin v. United States | 524 U.S. 399 (1998) | death of an attorney's client does not terminate the attorney-client privilege |
| Clinton v. City of New York | 524 U.S. 417 (1998) | constitutionality of the Line Item Veto |
| Eastern Enterprises v. Apfel | 524 U.S. 498 (1998) | Substantive Due Process, Economic Liberties |
| National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley | 524 U.S. 569 (1998) | 1st amendment, government funding |
| Bragdon v. Abbott | 524 U.S. 624 (1998) | application of the Americans with Disabilities Act to an asymptomatic HIV patient |
| Marquez v. Screen Actors Guild Inc. | 525 U.S. 33 (1998) | union shop contracts |
| Pfaff v. Wells Electronics, Inc. | 525 U.S. 55 (1998) | on-sale bar of United States patent law |
| Knowles v. Iowa | 525 U.S. 113 (1998) | search subsequent to a traffic citation without consent |
| Department of Commerce et al. v. United States House of Representatives et al. | 525 U.S. 316 (1999) | Census figures adjusted for undercount based on sampling may not be used for Congressional apportionment |
| Holloway v. United States | 526 U.S. 1 (1999) | federal carjacking statute applies to carjacking crimes committed by defendants with the "conditional intent" of harming drivers who resist the highjacker. |
| Federal Republic of Germany v. United States | 526 U.S. 111 (1999) | application of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations to death penalty cases |
| Kumho Tire Co. v. Carmichael | 526 U.S. 137 (1999) | non-scientists as expert witnesses in federal trials |
| Minnesota v. Mille Lacs Band of Chippewa Indians | 526 U.S. 172 (1999) | usufructuary rights of Native Americans on certain lands |
| Jones v. United States | 526 U.S. 227 (1999) | subsections of federal carjacking statute define separate crimes subject to Sixth Amendment jury trial requirement |
| Wyoming v. Houghton | 526 U.S. 295 (1999) | warrantless search of a passenger's container capable of holding the object of a search for which there is probable cause is not justified under the automobile exception to the Fourth Amendment |
| Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Aguirre-Aguirre | 526 U.S. 415 (1999) | application of Chevron deference standard to Board of Immigration Appeals actions |
| Saenz v. Roe | 526 U.S. 489 (1999) | welfare benefits to new state citizens and the right to travel |
| Hunt v. Cromartie | 526 U.S. 541 (1999) | gerrymandering |
| Chicago v. Morales | 527 U.S. 41 (1999) | loitering as gang activity |
| Olmstead v. L.C. | 527 U.S. 581 (1999) | undue institutionalization of mental patients violates Americans With Disabilities Act |
| Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board v. College Savings Bank | 527 U.S. 627 (1999) | sovereign immunity of the States |
| College Savings Bank v. Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Education Expense Board | 527 U.S. 666 (1999) | sovereign immunity of the States |
| Alden v. Maine | 527 U.S. 706 (1999) | sovereign immunity of the States |
| Kimel v. Florida Board of Regents | 528 U.S. 62 (2000) | Congress's enforcement powers under the Fourteenth Amendment do not extend to the abrogation of state sovereign immunity under the Eleventh Amendment where the discrimination is rationally based on age |
| Illinois v. Wardlow | 528 U.S. 119 (2000) | reasonable suspicion for a Terry stop |
| Reno v. Condon | 528 U.S. 141 (2000) | upholding the Driver's Privacy Protection Act of 1994 against a Tenth Amendment challenge |
| Friends of the Earth, Inc. v. Laidlaw Environmental Services, Inc. | 528 U.S. 167 (2000) | standing, mootness, "voluntary cessation" |
| Nixon v. Shrink Missouri Government PAC | 528 U.S. 377 (2000) | campaign contributions to state political parties |
| Rice v. Cayetano | 528 U.S. 495 (2000) | race-based voting restrictions for state government offices |
| FDA v. Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp. | 529 U.S. 120 (2000) | administrative agency power over an area heavily regulated by Congress |
| Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System v. Southworth | 529 U.S. 217 (2000) | compulsory student fees to support political campus groups; 1st Amendment |
| Christensen v. Harris County | 529 U.S. 576 (2000) | county's policy of requiring that employees schedule time off so that they do not accrue time off was not prohibited by the Fair Labor Standards Act |
| United States v. Morrison | 529 U.S. 598 (2000) | limits of Congress's power under the commerce clause |
| United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group | 529 U.S. 803 (2000) | scrambling of adult material on cable channels; 1st Amendment |
| United States v. Hubbell | 530 U.S. 27 (2000) | criminal charges based on subpeonaed documents |
| Troxel v. Granville | 530 U.S. 57 (2000) | fundamental rights of parents to raise their children, third-party visitation rights |
| Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe | 530 U.S. 290 (2000) | prayer in public schools |
| Crosby v. National Foreign Trade Council | 530 U.S. 363 (2000) | federal preemption of state foreign trade regulation |
| Dickerson v. United States | 530 U.S. 428 (2000) | legislative abrogation of Miranda right |
| Apprendi v. New Jersey | 530 U.S. 466 (2000) | Juries must decide all elements of a crime beyond reasonable doubt |
| California Democratic Party v. Jones | 530 U.S. 567 (2000) | freedom of association and political primary elections |
| Boy Scouts of America v. Dale | 530 U.S. 640 (2000) | right of free association, homosexuality |
| Stenberg v. Carhart | 530 U.S. 914 (2000) | "late term" or "partial birth" abortions |
| City of Indianapolis v. Edmond | 531 U.S. 32 (2000) | use of dogs at random traffic stops |
| Eastern Associated Coal Corp. v. Mine Workers | 531 U.S. 57 (2000) | public policy considerations do not require courts to refuse to enforce an arbitration award ordering an employer to reinstate an employee truck driver who twice tested positive for marijuana |
| Bush v. Gore | 531 U.S. 98 (2000) | vote recounts in presidential election, the only court decision to determine the winner of a presidential election |
| Brentwood Academy v. Tennessee Secondary School Athletic Ass』n | 531 U.S. 288 (2001) | expansion of state action to include "public entwinement" |
| Board of Trustees of the University of Alabama v. Garrett | 531 U.S. 356 (2001) | Eleventh Amendment sovereign immunity and Equal Protection in a disability case |
| Whitman v. American Trucking Associations, Inc. | 531 U.S. 457 (2001) | determining the scope of the EPA's power to set air quality standards |
| Semtek International Inc. v. Lockheed Martin Corp. | 531 U.S. 497 (2001) | res judicata effect of federal judgments in state court |
| TrafFix Devices, Inc. v. Marketing Displays, Inc. | 532 U.S. 23 (2001) | trademark protection for patented designs |
| Ferguson v. City of Charleston | 532 U.S. 67 (2001) | private hospitals that test pregnant women for drugs without their consent and then turn the results over to the police violate the Fourth Amendment |
| Egelhoff v. Egelhoff | 532 U.S. 141 (2001) | preemption of state law by ERISA |
| Texas v. Cobb | 532 U.S. 162 (2001) | Sixth Amendment right to counsel is "offense specific," it does not necessarily extend to offenses that are "factually related" to those that have actually been charged |
| Easley v. Cromartie | 532 U.S. 234 (2001) | racial discrimination, gerrymandering |
| Alexander v. Sandoval | 532 U.S. 275 (2001) | no private right of action for disparate impact under Title VI of Civil Rights Act of 1964 |
| Atwater v. City of Lago Vista | 532 U.S. 318 (2001) | - |
| C & L Enterprises, Inc. v. Citizen Band Potawatomi Tribe of Okla. | 532 U.S. 411 (2001) | Tribal sovereign immunity, waiver by contract to arbitration |
| Cooper Industries v. Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. | 532 U.S. 424 (2001) | The correct standard of review to use on appeals for excessive punitive damages |
| Rogers v. Tennessee | 532 U.S. 451 (2001) | due process, "year and a day rule" in murder cases |
| United States v. Oakland Cannabis Buyers' Cooperative | 532 U.S. 483 (2001) | necessity defense under the Controlled Substances Act for medical use of marijuana |
| Bartnicki v. Vopper | 532 U.S. 514 (2001) | First Amendment and the Electronic Communications Privacy Act |
| PGA Tour, Inc. v. Martin | 532 U.S. 661 (2001) | the Americans with Disabilities Act allows reasonable accommodations of handicaps in professional golf |
| Kyllo v. United States | 533 U.S. 27 (2001) | defining 'search' under the 4th Amendment with respect to heat sensors |
| Good News Club v. Milford Central School | 533 U.S. 98 (2001) | free speech, establishment clause |
| Saucier v. Katz | 533 U.S. 194 (2001) | qualified immunity of a police officer to a civil rights case brought through a Bivens action |
| United States v. Mead Corp. | 533 U.S. 218 (2001) | Court declines to extend Chevron doctrine to U.S. Customs Service decisions |
| Immigration and Naturalization Service v. St. Cyr | 533 U.S. 289 (2001) | The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act and the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act, and their effect on habeas corpus petitions |
| New York Times Co. v. Tasini | 533 U.S. 483 (2001) | copyright in databases |
| Palazzolo v. Rhode Island | 533 U.S. 606 (2001) | Fifth Amendment takings clause |
| Correctional Services Corp. v. Malesko | 534 U.S. 61 (2001) | civil rights lawsuits against privately run prisons |
| Chickasaw Nation v. United States | 534 U.S. 84 (2001) | Indian tribes are liable for Federal taxes on gambling revenue |
| United States v. Knights | 534 U.S. 112 (2001) | warrantless searches of probationers |
| Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Kentucky, Inc. v. Williams | 534 U.S. 184 (2002) | meaning of the phrase "substantially impairs" under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 |
| Kansas v. Crane | 534 U.S. 407 (2002) | as-applied challenge to Kansas' involuntary indefinite civil commitment of dangerous persons, different result from Kansas v. Hendricks |
| Owasso Independent School District v. Falvo | 534 U.S. 426 (2001) | peer grading does not violate the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act |
| 阿什克羅夫特訴言論自由聯盟案 | 535 U.S. 234 (2002) | First Amendment protection for simulated child pornography |
| Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council, Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency | 535 U.S. 302 (2002) | substantive due process, takings clause |
| City of Los Angeles v. Alameda Books | 535 U.S. 425 (2002) | zoning of adult bookstores |
| Festo Corp. v. Shoketsu Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Co. | 535 U.S. 722 (2002) | prosecution history estoppel |
| McKune v. Lile | 536 U.S. 24 (2002) | mandatory treatment for imprisoned sex offenders does not violate the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination |
| Watchtower Society v. Village of Stratton | 536 U.S. 150 (2002) | door-to-door religious advocacy and the First Amendment |
| Gonzaga University v. Doe | 536 U.S. 273 (2002) | Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act does not create a right which is enforceable under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 |
| Atkins v. Virginia | 536 U.S. 304 (2002) | imposing the death penalty on the mentally retarded; overruling Penry v. Lynaugh |
| Rush Prudential HMO, Inc. v. Moran | 536 U.S. 355 (2002) | no preemption of Illinois insurance statute under ERISA |
| Utah v. Evans | 536 U.S. 452 (2002) | use of statistical sampling in the decennial census |
| Harris v. United States | 536 U.S. 545 (2002) | Sixth Amendment does not require a jury determination of facts necessary to support the minimum punishment for using or carrying a firearm during or in relation to a drug crime or a crime of violence under 美國法典第18編 § 第924節 |
| Ring v. Arizona | 536 U.S. 584 (2002) | Sixth Amendment requires that aggravating factors necessary for eligibility for a death sentence must be found by a jury beyond a reasonable doubt; overruling Walton v. Arizona in part |
| Zelman v. Simmons-Harris | 536 U.S. 639 (2002) | constitutionality of school voucher program |
| Hope v. Pelzer | 536 U.S. 730 (2002) | use of the hitching post in prisons is prohibited by the Eighth Amendment |
| Republican Party of Minnesota v. White | 536 U.S. 765 (2002) | election of state judges, freedom of speech |
| Board of Education of Independent School District No. 92 of Pottawatomie County v. Earls | 536 U.S. 822 (2002) | constitutionality of drug testing of high school students who participate in competitive interscholastic activities |
| Sattazahn v. Pennsylvania | 537 U.S. 101 (2003) | the Double Jeopardy Clause does not forbid seeking the death penalty after an acquittal on first-degree murder charges |
| Barnhart v. Peabody Coal Co. | 537 U.S. 149 (2003) | Social Security benefit assignment for coal industry workers |
| Eldred v. Ashcroft | 537 U.S. 186 (2003) | extending the duration of the term of copyright under U.S. law |
| Scheidler v. National Organization for Women | 537 U.S. 393 (2003) | applying RICO to activities of abortion clinic protesters |
| Moseley v. V Secret Catalogue, Inc. | 537 U.S. 418 (2003) | claims of trademark dilution require proof of actual dilution |
| United States v. White Mountain Apache Tribe | 537 U.S. 465 (2003) | the Federal government has a duty to maintain land held in trust for an Indian tribe |
| United States v. Navajo Nation | 537 U.S. 488 (2003) | compensation for modification a lease of mining rights to land on an Indian reservation |
| Connecticut Dept. of Public Safety v. Doe | 538 U.S. 1 (2003) | holding that Connecticut's sex offender registration statute did not violate due process clause |
| Ewing v. California | 538 U.S. 11 (2003) | California's Three strikes law is not cruel and unusual punishment |
| Lockyer v. Andrade | 538 U.S. 63 (2003) | California's Three strikes law is not cruel and unusual punishment |
| 史密斯訴多伊案 | 538 U.S. 84 (2003) | retroactive application of sex offender registration program is not an ex post facto law |
| 弗吉尼亞訴布萊克案 | 538 U.S. 343 (2003) | constitutionality of laws forbidding cross burning for purposes of intimidation |
| State Farm v. Campbell | 538 U.S. 408 (2003) | due process limits on punitive damages |
| Nevada Department of Human Resources v. Hibbs | 538 U.S. 721 (2003) | Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 validly abrogated state sovereign immunity |
| Dastar Corp. v. Twentieth Century Fox Film Corp. | 539 U.S. 23 (2003) | "reverse passing off" and rights to public domain works |
| Sell v. United States | 539 U.S. 166 (2003) | Forced psychiatric medication by lower federal courts is permissible under some circumstances |
| United States v. American Library Association | 539 U.S. 194 (2003) | Congressional requirement that libraries install web-filtering software held not to violate First Amendment |
| Gratz v. Bollinger | 539 U.S. 244 (2003) | racial discrimination, affirmative action, equal protection |
| Grutter v. Bollinger | 539 U.S. 306 (2003) | racial discrimination, affirmative action, equal protection |
| American Insurance Association v. Garamendi | 539 U.S. 396 (2003) | California state insurance statute struck down for interfering with Presidential foreign policy |
| 威金斯訴史密斯案 | 539 U.S. 510 (2003) | ineffective assistance of counsel at sentencing |
| 勞倫斯訴德克薩斯州案 | 539 U.S. 558 (2003) | 各州政府不得禁止成年人間相互同意進行的同性性行為 |
| McConnell v. FEC | 540 U.S. 93 (2003) | First Amendment; political speech |
| Verizon Communications v. Law Offices of Curtis V. Trinko, LLP | 540 U.S. 398 (2004) | the Sherman Antitrust Act and requirements of telecommunications companies under the Telecommunications Act of 1996 |
| Illinois v. Lidster | 540 U.S. 419 (2004) | accident investigation checkpoints do not violate the Fourth Amendment |
| Fellers v. United States | 540 U.S. 519 (2004) | once judicial proceedings have been initiated against a defendant, police officers cannot elicit information from the defendant without the defendant's counsel present |
| Doe v. Chao | 540 U.S. 614 (2004) | governmental violation of privacy rights |
| 洛克訴戴維案 | 540 U.S. 712 (2004) | a religion clauses case upholding a Washington state scholarship program which excluded funding devotional studies. |
| 克勞福德訴華盛頓案 | 541 U.S. 36 (2004) | prior testimony exception to hearsay in criminal trials, Sixth Amendment right to confront witnesses; abrogating Ohio v. Roberts |
| National Archives and Records Administration v. Favish | 541 U.S. 157 (2004) | availability of death-scene images under the Freedom of Information Act over the objection of family members; investigation into the suicide of Vince Foster |
| United States v. Flores-Montano | 541 U.S. 149 (2004) | reasonableness of removing a gas tank from a vehicle crossing the border under the Fourth Amendment |
| Vieth v. Jubelirer | 541 U.S. 267 (2004) | justiciability of suit to enjoin gerrymandering |
| Tennessee v. Lane | 541 U.S. 509 (2004) | Congress's power under the 14th amendment, section 5; Americans With Disabilities Act |
| 納爾遜訴坎貝爾案l | 541 U.S. 637 (2004) | challenging lethal injection protocols under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 |
| Republic of Austria v. Altmann | 541 U.S. 677 (2004) | retroactive application of the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act |
| Central Laborers' Pension Fund v. Heinz | 541 U.S. 739 (2004) | an ambiguity in the Employee Retirement Income Security Act |
| Department of Transportation v. Public Citizen | 541 U.S. 752 (2004) | Presidential foreign affairs and foreign trade actions |
| Elk Grove Unified School District v. Newdow | 542 U.S. 1 (2004) | validity of 「under God」 in Pledge of Allegiance; standing to bring suit on another’s behalf |
| United States v. Dominguez Benitez | 542 U.S. 74 (2004) | appellate review standard for violations of Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure governing the taking of guilty pleas |
| Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada | 542 U.S. 177 (2004) | constitutionality of state law requiring citizens to identify themselves to police |
| Aetna Health Inc. v. Davila | 542 U.S. 200 (2004) | ERISA's effect on federal jurisdiction of cases involving utilization review |
| Intel Corp. v. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | 542 U.S. 241 (2004) | foreign tribunals |
| 布萊克利訴華盛頓案 | 542 U.S. 296 (2004) | jury must find all elements of a criminal sentence beyond a reasonable doubt |
| Schriro v. Summerlin | 542 U.S. 348 (2004) | retroactively applying the rule set in Ring v. Arizona that a jury must find the aggravating factors in a capital murder case |
| Rumsfeld v. Padilla | 542 U.S. 426 (2004) | detention of American citizens |
| 拉蘇爾訴布什 | 542 U.S. 466 (2004) | jurisdiction over foreign nationals detained in Guantanamo Bay |
| Hamdi v. Rumsfeld | 542 U.S. 507 (2004) | detention of American citizens |
| 密蘇里訴塞伯特案 | 542 U.S. 600 (2004) | Missouri's practice of interrogating suspects without reading them a Miranda warning, then reading them the warning and asking them to repeat their confession is unconstitutional |
| Leocal v. Ashcroft | 543 U.S. 1 (2004) | DUI is not a "crime of violence" requiring deportation of an alien |
| Koons Buick, Inc. v. Nigh | 543 U.S. 50 (2004) | Truth in Lending Act imposes a $1000 limit on statutory damages for violations of the Act involving personal-property loans. |
| KP Permanent Make-Up, Inc. v. Lasting Impression I, Inc. | 543 U.S. 111 (2004) | fair use defense to a trademark infringement action does not require proof that there is no likelihood of confusing the marks |
| 美國訴布克案 | 543 U.S. 220 (2005) | applying Blakely v. Washington to the Federal Sentencing Guidelines |
| 克拉克訴馬丁內斯案 | 543 U.S. 371 (2005) | detention of aliens awaiting deportation |
| Illinois v. Caballes | 543 U.S. 405 (2005) | 4th Amendment search and seizure |
| Commissioner v. Banks | 543 U.S. 426 (2005) | Whether or not the portion of a money judgment or settlement paid to a taxpayer's attorney under a contingent-fee agreement is income to the taxpayer for federal income tax purposes. |
| Johnson v. California | 543 U.S. 499 (2005) | proper standard for reviewing constitutional race-discrimination claim in sorting prison inmates |
| 羅珀訴西蒙斯案 | 543 U.S. 551 (2005) | imposing the death penalty on juvenile murderers; overruling Stanford v. Kentucky |
| Cherokee Nation of Okla. v. Leavitt | 543 U.S. 631 (2005) | a Federal contract with an Indian tribe is binding, even if Congress did not appropriate funds |
| 特尼特訴多伊案 | 544 U.S. 1 (2005) | enforceability of contracts between the government and spies (undercover CIA agents) |
| 謝潑德訴合眾國案 | 544 U.S. 13 (2005) | proving prior convictions obtained through guilty pleas under Taylor v. United States |
| City of Sherrill v. Oneida Indian Nation of N. Y. | 544 U.S. 197 (2005) | the repurchase of tribal land by an Indian tribe does not restore tribal sovereignty to the land |
| Exxon Mobil Corp. v. Saudi Basic Industries Corp. | 544 U.S. 280 (2005) | state court decisions and the application of the Rooker-Feldman doctrine |
| Dura Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Broudo | 544 U.S. 336 (2005) | standard for pleading loss causation in a securities fraud claim |
| Small v. United States | 544 U.S. 385 (2005) | resolution of split appeals court decisions on inclusion of foreign courts in the term "any court" |
| Granholm v. Heald | 544 U.S. 460 (2005) | interstate shipment of wine under the Dormant Commerce Clause |
| Deck v. Missouri | 544 U.S. 622 (2005) | shackling a defendant during the penalty phase of a capital murder trial |
| Arthur Andersen LLP v. United States | 544 U.S. 696 (2005) | legality of document destruction in the face of likely government investigation |
| Cutter v. Wilkinson | 544 U.S. 709 (2005) | religious freedom for prison inmates |
| 托里訴科克倫案 | 544 U.S. 734 (2005) | defamation, enjoinment of speech; continuity of injunction after death |
| Gonzales v. Raich | 545 U.S. 1 (2005) | legitimacy of using marijuana as a medicine, and power of the federal government to regulate intrastate activities |
| Spector v. Norwegian Cruise Line Ltd. | 545 U.S. 119 (2005) | applicability of the Americans with Disabilities Act to foreign-held companies |
| Merck KGaA v. Integra Lifesciences I, Ltd. | 545 U.S. 193 (2005) | applicability of patents in preclinical studies |
| 威爾金森訴奧斯汀案 | 545 U.S. 209 (2005) | due process requirements for placing prisoners in Supermax prisons |
| Miller-El v. Dretke | 545 U.S. 231 (2005) | clarification of Batson v. Kentucky standard for peremptory challenges |
| Kelo v. City of New London | 545 U.S. 469 (2005) | eminent domain; takings of private property for private development |
| Van Orden v. Perry | 545 U.S. 677 (2005) | legality of a Ten Commandments display |
| Town of Castle Rock v. Gonzales | 545 U.S. 748 (2005) | liability of police departments under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for failing to respond to domestic violence calls |
| McCreary County v. ACLU of Kentucky | 545 U.S. 844 (2005) | constitutionality of a Ten Commandments display; potential reformulation of the Lemon test |
| MGM Studios, Inc. v. Grokster, Ltd. | 545 U.S. 913 (2005) | Copyright infringement in P2P file-sharing; re-examination of Sony Corp. v. Universal City Studios |
| National Cable and Telecomm. Assn v. Brand X Internet Services | 545 U.S. 967 (2005) | allowing small internet service providers to lease bandwidth from privately-owned coaxial cable lines |
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