企喻歌北朝樂府民歌篇名,在《樂府詩集》中屬《梁鼓角橫吹曲》。

「企喻」之義不詳。《樂府詩集·橫吹曲辭》中收有四首,當鮮卑語為漢譯。歌辭寫北方健兒結伴牧馬、行軍時景象,音節鏗鏘,筆勢飛動,風格遒勁。表現北方游牧民族能騎善射、好勇尚武的風氣。其辭往往剛猛粗獷,樸素自然。《古今樂錄》稱第四首為前秦苻融所作。《樂府詩集》引《唐書·樂志》:「此歌是燕、魏之際鮮卑歌也。其詞虜音,竟不可曉。」

參考文獻

  • 《中國文學大辭典》

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