車輪螺科(學名:Architectonicidae)是異鰓類支序的下異鰓類非正式群組成員的海棲腹足綱軟體動物

Quick Facts 車輪螺科, 科學分類 ...
車輪螺科
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一隻黑線車輪螺Architectonica perspectiva)的活體
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
綱: 腹足綱 Gastropoda
演化支 直腹足類 Orthogastropoda
演化支 後生腹足類 Apogastropoda
亞綱: 異鰓亞綱 Heterobranchia
下綱: 下異鰓下綱 Allogastropoda
總科: 車輪螺總科 Architectonicoidea
科: 車輪螺科 Architectonicidae
J.E. Gray, 1850

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分類

車輪螺科分佈於印度太平洋區[1]。根據ITIS,車輪螺科舊屬異旋目,包括有十個科[2]、分屬六個總科[3]。車輪螺科是這六個總科之一的車輪螺 總科唯一一個有現生種的科。

車輪螺科包括以下各屬[2][4][5]

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金絲車輪螺Psilaxis oxytropis)的螺殼
  • Adelphotectonica Bieler, 1987
  • Aguayodiscus Jaume & Borro, 1946
  • 車輪螺屬 Architectonica Röding, 1798模式屬
  • Awarua Mestayer, 1930[6]
  • Basisulcata Melone & Taviani, 1985
  • Calodisculus Rehder, 1935
  • Climacopoma Fischer, 1885
  • Dinaxis Dall in Aldrich, 1895
  • Discotectonica Marwick, 1931
  • Disculus Deshayes, 1863
  • Eosolarium Chavan, 1947
  • Ewekorolaxis Adegoke, 1977
  • Grandeliacus Iredale, 1957 represented as Heliacus (Grandeliacus) Iredale, 1957 (alternate representation)
  • Granoheliacus Melone & Taviani, 1985
  • Granosolarium Sacco, 1892
  • Gyriscus Tiberi, 1867
  • 小輪螺屬 Heliacus d'Orbigny, 1842
  • Intitectonica Frassinetti & Covacevich, 1984
  • Nigerialaxis Adegoke, 1977
  • Nipteraxis Cossmann, 1916
  • Nodosolarium Sacco, 1892
  • Paurodiscus Rehder, 1935
  • Philippia J. E. Gray, 1847
  • Platylaxis Adegoke, 1977
  • Pseudomalaxis P. Fischer, 1885
  • Pseudotorinia Sacco, 1892
  • Psilaxis Woodring, 1928
  • Punjabia Eames, 1952
  • Pyrgoheliacus Bieler, 1987
  • RedivivusMelone & Taviani, 1985
  • Rinaldoconchus Bandel, 1988
  • Solatisonax Iredale, 1931
  • Spirolaxis di Monterosato, 1913
  • Stellaxis Dall, 1892
  • Teretropoma Rochebrune, 1881 represented as Heliacus (Teretropoma) Rochebrune, 1881 (alternate representation)
  • Torinista Iredale, 1936 represented as Heliacus (Torinista) Iredale, 1936 (alternate representation)
  • Trimalaxis Garvie, 1996
  • Wangaloa Finlay, 1927
  • Zerotula Finlay, 1927
Genera brought into synonymy
  • Acutitectonica Habe, 1961: synonym of Discotectonica Marwick, 1931
  • Astronacus Woodring, 1959: synonym of Heliacus (Torinista) Iredale, 1936
  • Claraxis Iredale, 1936: synonym of Granosolarium Sacco, 1892
  • Discosolis Dall, 1892: synonym of Pseudomalaxis P. Fischer, 1885
  • Mangonuia Mestayer, 1930: synonym of Pseudomalaxis P. Fischer, 1885
  • Patulaxis Dall, 1892: synonym of † Climacopoma Fischer, 1885
  • Russetia Garrard, 1961: synonym of Discotectonica Marwick, 1931
  • Solariaxis Dall, 1892 : synonym of Granosolarium Sacco, 1892
  • Solarium Lamarck, 1799: synonym of Architectonica Röding, 1798
  • Torinia Gray, 1842 : synonym of Heliacus d'Orbigny, 1842

物種

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