棘冠螺(學名:Angaria delphinus),又名海豚強齒螺[2]海豚螺[3],是一個海螺物種,屬於棘冠螺科棘冠螺屬海洋腹足綱軟體動物[1]

Quick Facts 棘冠螺, 科學分類 ...
棘冠螺
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Five views of a shell of Angaria delphinus
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
綱: 腹足綱 Gastropoda
目: 鐘螺目 Trochida
總科: 鐘螺總科 Trochoidea
科: 棘冠螺科 Angariidae
屬: 棘冠螺屬 Angaria
種:
棘冠螺 A. delphinus
二名法
Angaria delphinus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
異名[1]
  • Angaria delphinus f. martinii (A. Adams, 1854)
  • Angaria laciniata (Lamarck, 1816)
  • Angarina delphinus
  • Angarina delphinus f. incisa (Reeve, 1843)
  • Delphinula atrata Reeve, 1843
  • Delphinula coronata A. Adams, 1850
  • Delphinula delphinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Delphinula euracantha A. Adams, 1850
  • Delphinula incisa Reeve, 1842
  • Delphinula laciniata Lamarck, 1816
  • Delphinula martinii A. Adams, 1854
  • Turbo delphinus Linnaeus, 1758 (basionym)
  • Turbo distortus Linnaeus, 1758
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Shell of Angaria delphinus form atrata with operculum taken by gill net in 5 to 10 fathoms off Minabe, in Japan.
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Apical view of another color form of Angaria delphinus showing variability of the species.
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型態描述

本物種螺殼的外型隨其棲息地環境而有所不同,這在生物學有一個特別的名詞去形容:生態型英語ecomorph(ecomorph)[4]

分佈及棲息地

本物種主要分佈於印度洋[3]南中國海北部灣[3],見於中國大陸廣東西南部的上川島廣西潿洲島海南新盈文昌瓊海新村三亞西沙群島台灣[3]東沙群島[5]菲律賓群島琉球群島[3]新加坡[6]馬來群島[3]馬來西亞印度尼西亞[6],也見於馬達加斯加新西蘭

常棲息在潮間帶下部的岩礁、淺海[6]

參考文獻

外部連結

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