人類的pharynx)又稱咽頭,是頸部的一部份,為一條連接口腔鼻腔食道氣管的圓錐形通道區域,是消化道呼吸道的交會處。咽頭與喉頭解剖學上合稱為咽喉

Quick Facts 咽, 基本資訊 ...
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頭和頸
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基本資訊
屬於咽喉
系統呼吸系統消化系統
動脈pharyngeal branches of ascending pharyngeal artery英語pharyngeal branches of ascending pharyngeal artery, ascending palatine artery英語ascending palatine artery, descending palatine artery英語descending palatine artery, Pharyngeal branches of inferior thyroid artery英語Pharyngeal branches of inferior thyroid artery
靜脈pharyngeal plexus (venous)英語pharyngeal plexus (venous)
神經pharyngeal plexus of vagus nerve英語pharyngeal plexus of vagus nerve, maxillary nerve英語maxillary nerve, mandibular nerve
標識字符
拉丁文pharynx
希臘文φάρυγξ (phárynx)
MeSHD010614
TA98A05.3.01.001
TA22855
FMAFMA:46688
格雷氏p.1141
解剖學術語
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人類的咽是消化系統的一部分,同時也是呼吸道的一部分,是發聲的重要器官。在臨床醫學上,人類的咽根據其前方的部位通常被分成三部份:鼻咽(nasopharynx) 、口咽(oropharynx)以及喉咽(laryngopharynx)。

參考文獻

  • Pharynx, Stedman's Online Medical Dictionary at Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
  • Human Anatomy and Physiology Elaine N. Marieb and Katja Hoehn, Seventh Edition.
  • TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours Sobin LH & Wittekind Ch (eds)Sixth edition UICC 2002 ISBN 0-471-22288-7

外部連接

Template:Human system and organs英語Template:Human system and organs
Template:Mouth anatomy

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