Tâi-oân Kàu-io̍k-pō͘ thui-hêng ê Tâi-gí Lô-má-jī hong-àn chi-it From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tâi-oân Tâi-gí Lô-má-jī Pheng-im Hong-àn (臺灣台語羅馬字拼音方案), kán-chheng Tâi-lô (臺羅), sī Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok (Tâi-oân) chèng-hú tī 2005 nî chè-tēng--ê Tâi-gí (Tâi-oân Bân-lâm-gí) phing-siá hong-àn. Chit-ê hong-àn sī chong-ha̍p Pe̍h-oē-jī kap Tâi-oān Gí-giân Im-piau Hong-àn (TLPA) chè-tēng--ê, in-chhú khoàⁿ ē bah Pe̍h-oē-jī--ê chin chē lâng iā khoàⁿ ē lâi Tâi Lô. Chhiūⁿ "Tâi-oân" chit-ê sû khe̍h Tâi-Lô lâi siá tio̍h-sī "Tâi-uân".
這篇文章有漢字兮版本。 參考這篇文章兮漢字版本。 |
Chit-má Tiong-hoà Bîn-kok Kàu-io̍k-pō͘ í-keng kā Tâi-lô tong choè sī Tâi-gí--ê piau-chún pheng-im hong-hoat. 2024 nî 8-ge̍h 26-hō, Kàu-io̍k-pō͘ soan-pò͘ kái-miâ chòe "Tâi-oân Tâi-gí Lô-má-jī Pheng-im Hong-àn" (臺灣台語羅馬字拼音方案).[1]
Tâi-lô ū 16--ê ki-pún jī-bó (A, B, E, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, S, T, U), koh-ū 7--ê jī-ha̍p jī-bó kap 1--ê sam-ha̍p jī-bó lâi piáu-kì Tâi-gí 24--ê im-uī.
toā-siá | A | B | E | G | H | I | J | K | Kh | L | M | N | Ng | Nn | O | Oo | P | Ph | S | T | Th | Ts | Tsh | U |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
sió-siá | a | b | e | g | h | i | j | k | kh | l | m | n | ng | nn | o | oo | p | ph | s | t | th | ts | tsh | u |
siang-tûn-im | khí-gûn-im | gûn-kok-im | nńg-kok-im | siaⁿ-mn̂g-im | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
chheng-im | cho̍k-im | chheng-im | cho̍k-im | chheng-im | cho̍k-im | chheng-im | cho̍k-im | chheng-im | ||
phīⁿ-im | m [m] ㄇ 毛(moo) | n [n] ㄋ 耐(nāi) | ng [ŋ] ㄫ 雅(ngá) | |||||||
sat-im | m̄ sàng-khì | p [p] ㄅ 邊(pian) | b [b̃] ㆠ 文(bûn) |
t [t] ㄉ 地(tē) | k [k] ㄍ 求(kiû) | g [g̃] ㆣ 語(gí) |
(m̄-bián siá) [ʔ] 英( ing) | |||
sàng-khì | ph [pʰ] ㄆ 波(pho) | th [tʰ] ㄊ 他(thann) | kh [kʰ] ㄎ 去(khì) | |||||||
sat-chhat-im | m̄ sàng-khì | ts [ʦ] ㄗ 曾(tsan) | j [ʣ] ㆡ 熱(jua̍h) |
tsi [ʨ] ㄐ 尖(tsiam) | ji [ʥ] ㆢ 入(ji̍p) | |||||
sàng-khì | tsh [ʦʰ] ㄘ 出(tshut) | tshi [ʨʰ] ㄑ 手(tshiú) | ||||||||
chhat-im | s [s] ㄙ 衫(sann) | si [ɕ] ㄒ 寫(siá) | h [h] ㄏ 喜(hí) | |||||||
pian-im | l [l] ㄌ 柳(liú) |
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Chi̍t-koá hong-giân ū te̍k-sû--ê bó-im, sī POJ thong-siông m̄ piau--ê.
TL | IPA | Tùi-èng iu-sè-khiuⁿ | lē |
---|---|---|---|
ir | ɨ | i/u | lâi-khìr |
er | ɘ | ue/e | tsí-bēr |
ere | ɘ̯e | e/ue | tsuí-kere |
ee | ɛ | e | kee-kee kiò. |
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
thoân-thóng tiāu-lūi | khin-siaⁿ | im-pîaⁿ | im-sióng | im-khì | im-ji̍p | iông-pîaⁿ | iông-sióng | iông-khì | iông-ji̍p | ko-seng |
Tâi-lô | -- | a | á | à | ah | â | ǎ | ā | a̍h | a̋ |
kú-lē | 總「是」 tsóng--"sī" | 東 tong | 黨 tóng | 棟 tòng | 督 tok | 同 tông | 動 tǒng | 洞 tōng | 毒 to̍k | 「紅」紅紅 "a̋ng"--âng-âng |
IPA hû-hō (Ko-hiông-khiuⁿ uî-chú) | (bô-it-tīng)[2] | ˦˦ | ˥˧ | ˨˩ | ˧˨ | ˨˦ | ˧˧ (Lo̍k-káng-khiuⁿ) | ˧˧ | ˦ | ˧˥ |
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