Chiù-khí
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Chiù-khí sī chhùi-khí pēⁿ ê 1 khoán koè-têng kap kiat-kó. In-ūi gê-khí ê kiat-kò· siū siong-hāi, chhùi-khí seⁿ chiù-khang. Chiù-khí sī put-chí-á phó·-phiàn ê pēⁿ, kan-na kám-mō· koh khah phó·-phiàn. It-poaⁿ lâi kóng, gín-á, nî-hoè khah chió ê sêng-liân-lâng hoat-seng chiù-khí ê pí-lē khah koân, chóng--sī jīm-hô lâng to̍h ū khó-lêng hoat-seng. Chiù-khí sī siàu-liân-lâng lak chhùi-khí siāng-kài chú-iàu ê goân-in.
Quick Facts Other names, Pronunciation ...
Chiù-khí | |
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Other names | Dental cavities, dental caries, cavities, caries |
Chiù-khí kah khì-pìⁿ chō-sêng chúi-khì ê sún-siong. | |
Pronunciation |
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Specialty | Gê-i-ha̍k |
Symptoms | Pain, tooth loss, difficulty eating[1][2] |
Complications | Inflammation around the tooth, tooth loss, infection or abscess formation[1][3] |
Duration | Long term |
Causes | Bacteria producing acid from food debris[4] |
Risk factors | Diet high in simple sugar, diabetes mellitus, Sjögren syndrome, medications that decrease saliva[4] |
Prevention | Low-sugar diet, teeth brushing, fluoride, flossing[2][5] |
Medication | Paracetamol (acetaminophen), ibuprofen[6] |
Frequency | 3.6 billion (2016)[7] |
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