後綴 -ed 構成某些動詞的過去式。 happen + -ed → happened 構成某些動詞的過去分詞。 happen + -ed → happened 過去分詞用如形容詞。 abandon + -ed → abandoned abort + -ed → aborted absorb + -ed → absorbed abstract + -ed → abstracted accept + -ed → accepted accomplish + -ed → accomplished 附在名詞后,表示“有……的”“具有……特征的”“以……为特征的”。 abscess + -ed → abscessed bigot + -ed → bigoted intention + -ed → intentioned precedent + -ed → precedented talent + -ed → talented wretch + -ed → wretched