private goods (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Duncan Black, "On the Rationale of GroupDecision-making" (1948). P. Dasgupta and E. Maskin, "The fairest vote of all" (2004);
Right It's Wrong: Groupthink and the Ubiquitous Nature of Polarized GroupDecisionMaking,載Zanna, Mark P編:Advances in experimental social psychology,第37期
'Identified Victim' Effect: An Identified Group, or Just a Single Individual? (PDF). Journal of Behavioral DecisionMaking (Wiley InterScience). 2005, 18: 157–167